Source · CQC inspection

Wythenshawe Hospital

Provider University Hospital of South Manchester NHS Foundation Trust Type NHS Healthcare Organisation Region North West Last inspected 11 Feb 2016

Overall rating: Requires Improvement  View full CQC report

Domain ratings

Five CQC key questions
Safe
Requires Improvement
Effective
Good
Caring
Good
Responsive
Requires Improvement
Well-led
Good

Earlier inspection findings

pre-2024 framework · 16 must-do 47 should-do

Must-do actions (16)

Legal requirements based on regulation breaches identified during inspection.

Must-do action 1 of 16
Must do
Safe
Ensure equipment checks in resuscitation areas are completed daily in line with trust requirements with a clear pathway for reporting associated concerns and actions such as missing equipment and subsequent replacement.
⚠ However, there was no standardised process to confirm missing equipment had been replaced and we found some equipment in opened packages or in no packaging at all. We reviewed equipment checklists which staff said were completed daily but found nine out of 27 dates were missing in the resuscitation area.
Must-do action 2 of 16
Must do
Effective
Ensure staff appraisal rates consistently meet the trust target.
⚠ Appraisal rates for ED staff did not meet the trust target of 85%. Between April and October 2015, the trust reported that only 68% of administrative and clerical staff, 40% of nursing staff and 80% of medical staff had received their appraisal.
Must-do action 3 of 16
Must do
Safe
Ensure the safety of reception staff at all times and take steps to mitigate current risks associated with the reception environment such as no protective screens and open desk areas.
⚠ Reception staff were based at desks which were open to the public. Whilst they rarely experienced problems, staff told us that one incident had occurred whereby a visitor jumped over the reception desk. Staff were unsure whether panic buttons that had once been active, still worked. Additionally, security staff were …
Must-do action 4 of 16
Must do
Safe
Ensure that the temperatures of fridges storing medicines at low temperature, are recorded in line with guidance on a daily basis, and that required issues are consistently reported.
⚠ Fridges storing medicines at low temperature were within the correct temperature range but the trust was unable to provide us with comprehensive records of temperature range checks. We asked staff to provide records for dates prior to this and received one document recording dates for an unidentified area in December …
Must-do action 5 of 16
Must do
Safe
Ensure action is taken to remove the risk of ligature from ceiling vents in the mental health room, in line with guidance from the Royal College of Emergency Medicine (CEM6883 Mental Health in ED toolkit February 2013)
⚠ There were air vents in the ceiling which we were concerned could be a ligature risk. We asked a consultant and matron about this, who confirmed that this room had been risk assessed for ligature points and that this had not been identified as an issue. Despite this staff acknowledged …
Must-do action 6 of 16
Must do
Responsive
Consistently improve patient waiting times in line with Department of Health targets.
⚠ The Department of Health target for emergency departments is to admit, transfer or discharge 95% of patients within four hours of arrival. The trust failed to meet this target between November 2014 and November 2015. The highest percentage of patients admitted, transferred or discharged within four hours was 94% in …
Must-do action 7 of 16
Must do
Safe
The trust must ensure that staffing levels are appropriate to meet the needs of patients across the medical services and ensure there is an appropriate skill mix on each shift.
⚠ Nursing staffing levels across the medical wards was variable. All wards we visited had vacancies that were being filled by either staff working extra hours, or bank and agency workers. Staff were regularly moved to cover other wards leaving their own ward short of staff. All staff we spoke with …
Must-do action 8 of 16
Must do
Safe
The trust must ensure that all records are stored securely when not in use.
⚠ Records were paper based and stored on the wards. We found that, on most wards we visited, records were not stored securely. On AMU records were kept on the ward in unlockable trolleys, which potentially risked that patient records could be accessed by unauthorised people. We were informed that lockable …
Must-do action 9 of 16
Must do
Safe
The trust must take action to improve the bed occupancy rates across medical services to ensure the safe care and treatment of patients.
⚠ Between January 2015 and December 2015, bed occupancy rates for medical services were over 100%, ranging from 101% to 104%. This meant there were more patients needing medical beds than they actually had. Evidence has shown that when bed occupancy rises above 85% then it can start to affect the …
Must-do action 10 of 16
Must do
Safe
The trust must improve mandatory training for midwifery staff in terms of safeguarding level three training to ensure it is in line with the trust target.
⚠ There had been a longstanding concern within maternity services in terms of safeguarding children’s level three training. At the time of the inspection average compliance for the service was 79%, with obstetric medical staff at 55% compliance. The action plan indicated that there would be a continued push to increase …
Must-do action 11 of 16
Must do
Effective
The trust must ensure all clinical policies are regularly reviewed and kept up to date.
⚠ However, many of the trust’s maternity service guidelines were out of date. We looked at 53 guidelines and found 28 of them were out of date. Examples of out of date guidelines included: Guideline for Care of the Rhesus Negative Pregnant Patient, which was due for review in 2011. A …
Must-do action 12 of 16
Must do
Safe
The trust must ensure incidents are investigated in a timely manner to ensure lessons are learned and recommendations implemented.
⚠ A risk identified on the risk register, reviewed on 23 October 2015, highlighted the failure to manage incidents in a timely manner. This identified that 50% of incident investigations and reports were incomplete from January to September 2015 which ‘may lead to incidents not being adequately investigated’. The cause was …
Must-do action 13 of 16
Must do
Safe
The service must ensure safe staffing levels are sustained in accordance with National professional standards and guidance.
⚠ The neonatal unit did not always meet standards of staffing recommended by the British Association of Perinatal Medicine (BAPM). Nurse staffing levels on starlight ward did not reflect Royal College of Nursing (RCN) standards; an acuity tool on the starlight ward was not in use at the time of the …
Must-do action 14 of 16
Must do
Safe
The service must ensure that staff are reporting risks and incidents to the senior leaders of the service actions being taken in a timely manner.
⚠ Staff were aware how to report incidents on the Hospitals Electronic Reporting System (HER’s); however it was not evident that staff were knowledgeable about the types of incidents to report. While on inspection we observed incidents that were not reported. An example of this was 24 hours after a child …
Must-do action 15 of 16
Must do
Safe
The service must ensure that all treatment, assessments, diagnostics and any other care relating to the patient is recorded appropriately in patient records.
⚠ Documentation on the paediatric ward was poor. We also raised concerns about the transfer of nursing notes from the nurse led book. This book contained patient information and was used by nursing staff as a daily task list. After cross referencing the book with 16 medical and nursing case notes …
Must-do action 16 of 16
Must do
Responsive
Ensure that transition arrangements for children between 16 and 18 years meet the needs of the individuals without prejudice.
⚠ Transition arrangements for children between 16 and 18 years were found to be rigid with all children over 16 years admitted to the adult services. This included children and young people admitted with mental health or self-harm concerns and also included young people with learning disabilities. The adult service used …

Should-do actions (47)

Recommended improvements to enhance service quality.

Should-do action 1 of 47
Should do
Safe
Review the security of the paediatric ED entrance to ensure children are safe at all times
Should-do action 2 of 47
Should do
Safe
Introduce recording of completed cleaning to ensure contemporaneous records are available
Should-do action 3 of 47
Should do
Safe
Improve the cleanliness of areas found to have dust and debris on the floor (storeroom and mental health room)
Should-do action 4 of 47
Should do
Safe
Review the storage of equipment in open packaging, or without packaging in the resuscitation area.
Should-do action 5 of 47
Should do
Effective
Improve the uptake of mandatory training for medical and nursing staff where there are pockets of low compliance.
Should-do action 6 of 47
Should do
Safe
Reduce locum usage in the ED whilst maintaining appropriate staffing levels.
Should-do action 7 of 47
Should do
Caring
Improve service for patients and relatives in relation to food and refreshments in the ED.
Should-do action 8 of 47
Should do
Effective
Put appropriate actions in place to improve services following local or national audit and ensure that relevant staff are aware of findings.
Should-do action 9 of 47
Should do
Responsive
Review the role of the discharge lounge in ensuring access and flow through the ED.
Should-do action 10 of 47
Should do
Safe
The trust should take action to ensure that all necessary patient risk assessments are completed across medical services in accordance with the National Institute for Health Care Excellence (NICE) guidance.
Should-do action 11 of 47
Should do
Safe
The trust should ensure that all ligature risks are identified and risks mitigated to ensure patients at risk of harming themselves are protected.
Should-do action 12 of 47
Should do
Responsive
The trust should ensure that patients are discharged as soon as they are medically fit.
Should-do action 13 of 47
Should do
Responsive
The trust should ensure that patients are not moved ward more than necessary during their admission and are cared for on a ward suited to their needs.
Should-do action 14 of 47
Should do
Effective
The trust should take action to ensure that all staff receive annual appraisals.
Should-do action 15 of 47
Should do
Effective
The trust should take action to provide the necessary mandatory training for medical staff.
Should-do action 16 of 47
Should do
Safe
The trust should cascade major incident planning information to all staff across medical services.
Should-do action 17 of 47
Should do
Safe
The provider should ensure that there are adequate numbers of suitably qualified staff to ensure safe patient care and maintain a safe environment.
Should-do action 18 of 47
Should do
Responsive
The provider should ensure that it develops a recovery plan to address the bed capacity difficulties that surgical services are experiencing, in order to resolve the high number of late cancelled surgical procedures and improve referral to treatment times.
Should-do action 19 of 47
Should do
Well-led
The provider should ensure that any difficulties with clinical leadership, including nursing and medical leaders, should be fully resolved in order that all surgical services should be well-led.
Should-do action 20 of 47
Should do
Responsive
Take appropriate actions to reduce the number of delayed discharges.
Should-do action 21 of 47
Should do
Safe
Take actions to ensure patients kept in theatre recovery receive appropriate care and treatment.
Should-do action 22 of 47
Should do
Responsive
Consider the number of scans available to prevent women having to be admitted to the ward or to the emergency department after 18:00.
Should-do action 23 of 47
Should do
Effective
Improve the uptake of mandatory training for medical and nursing staff.
Should-do action 24 of 47
Should do
Effective
Review all guidance and ensure it is in date and fit for purpose.
Should-do action 25 of 47
Should do
Responsive
Review the number of sonography sessions available in the early pregnancy unit to prevent unnecessary admissions to the ward.
Should-do action 26 of 47
Should do
Safe
Staff should receive feedback from incidents.
Should-do action 27 of 47
Should do
Safe
Review midwifery staffing levels to reach trust targets with midwifery staffing ratios.
Should-do action 28 of 47
Should do
Well-led
The service should consider how sufficient time for the ward manager to perform managerial tasks associated with the role can be supported.
Should-do action 29 of 47
Should do
Effective
The service should consider protecting nurse training time to develop staff.
Should-do action 30 of 47
Should do
Responsive
The service should consider improving their CAHMS pathway.
Should-do action 31 of 47
Should do
Safe
The service should consider training on incident reporting with emphasis on informing staff what the trust constitutes as an incident.
Should-do action 32 of 47
Should do
Effective
The trust should ensure that all staff groups have access and are trained to use the trust’s electronic reporting system.
Should-do action 33 of 47
Should do
Responsive
The trust should consider requesting feedback about the quality of mortuary services from partner agencies such as funeral directors.
Should-do action 34 of 47
Should do
Responsive
The trust should consider developing a work schedule in relation to narrowing the gap between preferences and place of death.
Should-do action 35 of 47
Should do
Well-led
The trust should set targets for completing all action plans.
Should-do action 36 of 47
Should do
Safe
The trust should consider making testing major incident plans.
Should-do action 37 of 47
Should do
Well-led
The trust should consider ensuring audits reach the appropriate target audience so that senior clinicians are able to comment on their area of responsibility such as use of the individual plan of care booklet.
Should-do action 38 of 47
Should do
Effective
The provider should ensure all doctors who sign DNACPR include their position and GMC number as requested on the form.
Should-do action 39 of 47
Should do
Well-led
The trust should ensure the leadership structure for all services involved in palliative and end of life care is clearly defined.
Should-do action 40 of 47
Should do
Well-led
The trust should consider completing a staff survey to enable staff to comment on the quality of the service and future developments.
Should-do action 41 of 47
Should do
Effective
The trust should consider making the use of the most effective end of life care planning tool mandatory or develop a policy and risk assessment which supports two systems currently in use.
Should-do action 42 of 47
Should do
Safe
The trust should review the medication policy to ensure management of prescription forms in the community is in line with best practice guidance.
Should-do action 43 of 47
Should do
Effective
The trust should ensure the pain scoring assessment tool is used in conjunction with the pain plan of care.
Should-do action 44 of 47
Should do
Safe
The trust should take action to ensure that equipment is available and fit for use with minimal disruption to the service.
Should-do action 45 of 47
Should do
Safe
The trust should ensure a record is maintained of the minimum and maximum of fridge temperatures for each medication fridge.
Should-do action 46 of 47
Should do
Safe
The trust should take action to address the issue of x-ray requests being completed using the login of another referrer.
Should-do action 47 of 47
Should do
Caring
The trust should put measures in place to allow patients to book into outpatient and diagnostic areas without being overheard.

Location details

CQC ID: RM202
Local authority: Manchester
Region: North West

Inspection report

Type: Comprehensive inspection
Date: 11 February 2016
Rating: Requires improvement
Actions: 16 must-do 47 should-do
AI-extracted 3 Jun 2026