F237 Accepted

Teamwork

Mid Staffs Inquiry · Report of the Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust Public Inquiry · Issued 6 February 2013 · Addressed to: Healthcare providers

Source — verbatim from the inquiry

Inquiry recommendation

There needs to be effective teamwork between all the different disciplines and services that together provide the collective care often required by an elderly patient; the contribution of cleaners, maintenance staff, and catering staff also needs to be recognised and valued.

Mid Staffs Inquiry, Report of the Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust Public Inquiry · 6 Feb 2013 Source PDF →

Published evidence summary

Publicly available evidence relating to this recommendation:

- The government's response in "Hard Truths" (Cm 8777, November 2013) accepted this recommendation (Hard Truths: the Journey to Putting Patients First, DHSC, November 2013).
- The NHS Patient Safety Strategy (July 2019) identifies safety culture as a key foundation, calling for a "just culture" approach and a systems and human factors approach. It promotes multidisciplinary teamwork and open communication as essential to patient safety (NHS England, NHS Patient Safety Strategy, July 2019).
- Safety huddles — daily, focused frontline team discussions of specific patient safety concerns lasting 5-15 minutes — have been spread across the NHS. The Health Foundation-funded HUSH (Huddle Up for Safer Healthcare) project scaled safety huddles across 136 wards in three NHS trusts, with over 70% of wards successfully embedding the practice and pooled results showing significant reduction in falls (Health Foundation, HUSH).
- SBAR (Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation), a structured clinical communication tool originating from TeamSTEPPS, is widely used across NHS nursing and medical practice for handovers and escalation of concerns, promoting effective communication between disciplines (NHS AQUA, SBAR Communication Tool).
- The RCP "Modern Ward Rounds" guidance (June 2021), published jointly with the RCN, Royal Pharmaceutical Society, Chartered Society of Physiotherapy, and NHS England, emphasises multidisciplinary inpatient review and provides self-assessment tools for effective ward round teamwork (Royal College of Physicians, Modern Ward Rounds, June 2021).
- While these initiatives promote effective teamwork, there is no single national standard mandating multidisciplinary teamwork at ward level; implementation and culture vary by trust.

Response — verbatim from government

Department of Health and Social Care

The government published "Hard Truths: the Journey to Putting Patients First" (Cm 8777) on 19 November 2013, responding to all 290 recommendations of the Francis Report. This followed an initial response "Patients First and Foremost" in March 2013. Key reforms included a new Chief Inspector of Hospitals, strengthened Care Quality Commission inspection regime, a statutory duty of candour, and the fit and proper person test for NHS directors. Volume 2 (Cm 8754) contains the government's detailed responses to each of the 290 recommendations. See: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a7cd486ed915d63cc65d167/34658_Cm_8777_Vol_1_accessible.pdf

Department of Health and Social Care · 19 Nov 2013 Written response →

Evidence trail — what's actually happened since

  • 6 Feb 2023 · Academic Review - Ten Years After Francis Research published 2023 marking ten years since the Francis Report found mixed results. Structural and legislative changes largely delivered (duty of candour, FPPR, CQC overhaul, revalidation, Freedom to Speak Up Guardians). However, cultural change not fully embedded; understaffing, fear of speaking up, and poor complaint handling persist in parts of the NHS. View source → Reasonable Progress
  • 11 Feb 2015 · UK Government - Culture Change in the NHS Government published "Culture Change in the NHS" (Cm 9009) reporting progress on all 290 recommendations. Key achievements: 19 hospitals placed in special measures; those trusts recruited 109 additional doctors and 1,805 additional nurses; 129 board-level changes made; excess avoidable deaths fell by 450 in less than a year. View source → Good Progress
  • 19 Nov 2013 · UK Government - Hard Truths Vol 1 & 2 Government published "Hard Truths: The Journey to Putting Patients First" (Cm 8777) in two volumes. Vol 1 set out new actions; Vol 2 provided detailed response to each of the 290 recommendations. Approximately 204 of 290 recommendations were fully accepted. View source → Good Progress

Each entry above links to a primary source — gov.uk written statement, consultation response document, or inspection report. The Index does not characterise government intent; it tracks what has been published.

How this page is built

Source and Response are verbatim from primary documents. The Evidence trail records published activity since — written statements, consultation outcomes, inspection findings, parliamentary references. The Index does not paraphrase or characterise intent; it tracks what has been published. Where the evidence is the absence of action (a missed deadline, a slipped timetable), that absence is documented from primary sources rather than inferred.

This recommendation's data is verified periodically against primary sources. The Index is monitored for staleness weekly.