F62 Accepted

Improved patient focus

Mid Staffs Inquiry · Report of the Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust Public Inquiry · Issued 6 February 2013 · Addressed to: Monitor

Source — verbatim from the inquiry

Inquiry recommendation

For as long as it retains responsibility for the regulation of foundation trusts, Monitor should incorporate greater patient and public involvement into its own structures, to ensure this focus is always at the forefront of its work.

Mid Staffs Inquiry, Report of the Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust Public Inquiry · 6 Feb 2013 Source PDF →

Published evidence summary

Publicly available evidence relating to this recommendation:

- Monitor merged with the NHS Trust Development Authority to form NHS Improvement on 1 April 2016. NHS Improvement subsequently merged into NHS England from 1 July 2022 under sections 33 and 36 of the Health and Care Act 2022. Monitor no longer exists as a separate body (Health and Care Act 2022, ss.33, 36).
- NHS England has a statutory duty under section 13Q of the National Health Service Act 2006 to involve patients and the public in commissioning decisions. NHS England publishes guidance on working with people and communities and has a patient and public participation policy (NHS England, Working with people and communities guidance).
- Healthwatch England, established by the Health and Social Care Act 2012, provides an independent national voice for patients and service users. Local Healthwatch organisations operate in every local authority area (Health and Social Care Act 2012, Part 5).
- No published evidence has been identified of a specific patient and public involvement structure created within Monitor or NHS Improvement before their respective mergers, of the kind envisaged by this recommendation. Patient involvement functions are now distributed across NHS England, Healthwatch, and Integrated Care Boards rather than concentrated in a single regulator.

Response — verbatim from government

Department of Health and Social Care

The government published "Hard Truths: the Journey to Putting Patients First" (Cm 8777) on 19 November 2013, responding to all 290 recommendations of the Francis Report. This followed an initial response "Patients First and Foremost" in March 2013. Key reforms included a new Chief Inspector of Hospitals, strengthened Care Quality Commission inspection regime, a statutory duty of candour, and the fit and proper person test for NHS directors. Volume 2 (Cm 8754) contains the government's detailed responses to each of the 290 recommendations. See: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a7cd486ed915d63cc65d167/34658_Cm_8777_Vol_1_accessible.pdf

Department of Health and Social Care · 19 Nov 2013 Written response →

Evidence trail — what's actually happened since

  • 6 Feb 2023 · Academic Review - Ten Years After Francis Research published 2023 marking ten years since the Francis Report found mixed results. Structural and legislative changes largely delivered (duty of candour, FPPR, CQC overhaul, revalidation, Freedom to Speak Up Guardians). However, cultural change not fully embedded; understaffing, fear of speaking up, and poor complaint handling persist in parts of the NHS. View source → Reasonable Progress
  • 1 Apr 2016 · Legislation - Health and Social Care Act 2012 (Monitor reformed) Monitor merged with the Trust Development Authority to form NHS Improvement from 1 April 2016. NHS Improvement then merged with NHS England from 1 July 2022 under Health and Care Act 2022. Francis recommended incremental merger of system regulatory functions between Monitor and CQC; this was partially achieved through structural reorganisation. View source → Confirmed Completed
  • 11 Feb 2015 · UK Government - Culture Change in the NHS Government published "Culture Change in the NHS" (Cm 9009) reporting progress on all 290 recommendations. Key achievements: 19 hospitals placed in special measures; those trusts recruited 109 additional doctors and 1,805 additional nurses; 129 board-level changes made; excess avoidable deaths fell by 450 in less than a year. View source → Good Progress
  • 19 Nov 2013 · UK Government - Hard Truths Vol 1 & 2 Government published "Hard Truths: The Journey to Putting Patients First" (Cm 8777) in two volumes. Vol 1 set out new actions; Vol 2 provided detailed response to each of the 290 recommendations. Approximately 204 of 290 recommendations were fully accepted. View source → Good Progress

Each entry above links to a primary source — gov.uk written statement, consultation response document, or inspection report. The Index does not characterise government intent; it tracks what has been published.

How this page is built

Source and Response are verbatim from primary documents. The Evidence trail records published activity since — written statements, consultation outcomes, inspection findings, parliamentary references. The Index does not paraphrase or characterise intent; it tracks what has been published. Where the evidence is the absence of action (a missed deadline, a slipped timetable), that absence is documented from primary sources rather than inferred.

This recommendation's data is verified periodically against primary sources. The Index is monitored for staleness weekly.