L21 Accepted in Part

Annual Report Requirements

Leveson Inquiry · An Inquiry into the Culture, Practices and Ethics of the Press · Issued 29 November 2012 · Addressed to: Press

Source — verbatim from the inquiry

Inquiry recommendation

The Board should publish an Annual Report identifying: (a) the body's subscribers, identifying any significant changes in subscriber numbers; (b) the number of complaints it has handled and the outcomes reached, both in aggregate for the all subscribers and individually in relation to each subscriber; (c) a summary of any investigations carried out and the result of them; (d) a report on the adequacy and effectiveness of compliance processes and procedures adopted by subscribers; and (e) information about the extent to which the arbitration service had been used.

Leveson Inquiry, An Inquiry into the Culture, Practices and Ethics of the Press · 29 Nov 2012 Source PDF →

Published evidence summary

Publicly available evidence relating to this recommendation:

- The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted the principles for independent self-regulation including annual reporting (Oral Statement to Parliament, Prime Minister's Office, 29 November 2012).
- IPSO publishes annual reports covering subscriber numbers, complaint statistics, outcomes, and financial information (IPSO Annual Reports 2015-2024, accessed March 2026).
- The annual reports do not comprehensively cover arbitration usage data, as the arbitration scheme operates separately from the main complaints process (IPSO Arbitration, accessed March 2026).
- IMPRESS also publishes annual reports and financial statements (IMPRESS, accessed March 2026).

Response — verbatim from government

UK Government

The Prime Minister stated on 29 November 2012 that he accepted "the principles that Lord Justice Leveson has laid out" for independent self-regulation, including "an independent board, a standards code, an arbitration service and the power to demand up-front, prominent apologies and impose million-pound fines." However, he rejected statutory underpinning, expressing "serious concerns and misgivings" about crossing "the Rubicon of writing elements of press regulation into the law of the land." The Royal Charter on Self-Regulation of the Press was granted on 30 October 2013, establishing the Press Recognition Panel as the recognition body. IPSO was established in September 2014 but has not sought Royal Charter recognition. IMPRESS was recognised by the PRP in October 2016. Source: https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/david-cameron-statement-in-response-to-the-leveson-inquiry-report

UK Government · 29 Nov 2012 Written response →

Evidence trail — what's actually happened since

  • 27 Feb 2025 · IPSO IPSO publishes annual reports covering subscriber numbers, complaint statistics, and outcomes. However the report does not cover arbitration usage (the arbitration scheme only launched later) and compliance process assessments are limited. View source → Good Progress

Each entry above links to a primary source — gov.uk written statement, consultation response document, or inspection report. The Index does not characterise government intent; it tracks what has been published.

How this page is built

Source and Response are verbatim from primary documents. The Evidence trail records published activity since — written statements, consultation outcomes, inspection findings, parliamentary references. The Index does not paraphrase or characterise intent; it tracks what has been published. Where the evidence is the absence of action (a missed deadline, a slipped timetable), that absence is documented from primary sources rather than inferred.

This recommendation's data is verified periodically against primary sources. The Index is monitored for staleness weekly.