Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

Derek Hawkins

Ref: 2014-0425 Date: 30 Sep 2014 Coroner: Catherine McKenna Area: Manchester (North) Responses identified: 0 / 1 View PDF

The risk assessment tool relies on subjective practitioner judgment, lacks objective rating, and may lead to less experienced staff failing to identify increased risks.

Date 30 Sep 2014
56-day deadline 25 Nov 2014
Responses identified 0 of 1
Other related deaths

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
The risk assessment tool relies on subjective practitioner judgment, lacks objective rating, and may lead to less experienced staff failing to identify increased risks.
View full coroner's concerns
_ (1) The Risk Assessment tool currently in use relies on an individual practitioner's subjective assessment and description of risk factors The tool does not provide a means of objectively rating risk factors and means that less experienced practitioners may fail to recognise or identify an increase in risk

Report sections

Investigation and inquest
On 3rd December 2013, the Senior Coroner commenced an investigation into the death of Derek Hawkins ,
49. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 23" September 2014, The conclusion of the inquest was 'Derek Hawkins took his own life by self-applied ligature on November 2013 His death was contributed to by failures in communication , a lack of clarity around leave arrangements and by the fact that an assessment of his level of risk had not been undertaken following a disclosure of suicidal intent on 22nd November 2013. The medical cause of death was Ia) Death by Hanging:
Circumstances of the death
Derek Hawkins had first been diagnosed with Bi-polar Disorder in 1991 He suffered a relapse of his condition in September 2013 Due to a concern about the persistence, fluctuation and increase in his suicidal thoughts and the fact that his response to home treatment had stalled; Derek was admitted to Northside ward on 4" November 2013 for the purpose of reassessment and treatment Evidence from the Consultant Psychiatrist who had known Derek since 1992 was that this episode of illness was different to previous episodes in that; as well as a abnormally low mood, Derek may have been experiencing delusionary beliefs Whilst this feature appeared to have resolved by the time that Derek was admitted to Northside; the Consultants evidence was that there is a degree of unpredictability with Bi-polar Disorder and it is possible for & sufferer to experience psychotic symptoms consistently_ Derek was granted escorted leave on 10 November 2013 He was subsequently granted unescorted leave limited to hospital grounds on 15 November 2013 Alterations were being made to Dereks medication at this time and a replacement mood stabiliser was introduced on 15 November and subsequently titrated upwards. Derek attended a Breakfast Club run by the Occupational Therapy team on 14 and 21 November, Evidence from the Occupational Therapist (OT) was that she noted a significant deterioration in Derek's presentation on 21 November Her evidence was that there was evidence of paranoia and Derek's concentration was impacted The following_ aged 24"h

7(22 November) Derek approached the OT and informed her that he was going to hang himself 'as soon as possible: OT's evidence was that she relayed this information to one nurse and also spoke to a second nurse about the need for Derek to have 1:1 time that day: The OT made a written note of her contact with Derek in the nursing notes and highlighted her entry with an asterix and by writing 'OT input' in the margin of the notes_ The nurse who attempted to have 1:1 time with Derek that evening did not read the OT's entry and her evidence was that because it was marked 'OT input' she assumed that the related to Derek's level of functioning rather than suicidal risk Derek's Care Plan was reviewed the following morning (23 November) by his Named Nurse. Her evidence was that Derek was sleeping at the time that she reviewed his Care Plan Consequently, she did not have any 1:1 time with Derek that day: Derek left Northside ward unescorted at 10.30am on 24 November: None of the staff appreciated that his unescorted leave was limited to the hospital grounds The police were notified that he was missing after his wife attended the ward at Ipm to collect him: Derek's body was found hanging in a derelict building near to the hospital grounds at 9.25pm that evening_ am assured by the Trust that actions have been taken to remedy the failings in this case which related to leave arrangements, communication and record keeping:
Action should be taken
In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and believe you your organisation have the power to take such action.

Similar PFD reports

Shared signals

Related inquiry recommendations

Similar themes

Report details

Reference
2014-0425
Date of report
30 September 2014
Coroner
Catherine McKenna
Coroner area
Manchester (North)

Responses identified

Responses identified 0 of 1
1 response not yet linked

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 25 Nov 2014.

Sent to

Not Listed

Source links