Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

Francis Hodge

Ref: 2019-0338 Date: 24 Sep 2019 Coroner: Briony Ballard Area: London Inner (South) Responses identified: 1 / 1 View PDF

Inadequate and incorrect post-surgery discharge advice led the patient to delay seeking critical medical attention, compounded by the absence of a patient information leaflet.

Date 24 Sep 2019
56-day deadline 13 Nov 2019
Responses identified 1 of 1
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
Inadequate and incorrect post-surgery discharge advice led the patient to delay seeking critical medical attention, compounded by the absence of a patient information leaflet.
View full coroner's concerns
(1) At inquest I was told that on discharge Mr Hodge was given inadequate discharge advice. He was advised to rest as much as possible and that if he were to remain in severe pain in a week’s time he should return.

(2) The consultant who undertook the surgery explained that such discharge advice was not what should have been provided to a patient following this surgery. The patient should have been told to be concerned about and to look out for: breathlessness, pus or redness, and / or pain which would not settle.

(3) Mr Hodge was suffering breathless the night before his collapse and pain which would not settle. He however, did not want to seek medical advice I am told, because he was following what he had been told to do on discharge.

(4) I was also told that no patient information leaflet existed for this type of surgery as it was not a common type of procedure.

Responses

1 respondent
Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust NHS / Health Body
31 Oct 2019 PDF
Action Planned

The Trust has commenced a communication exercise to remind staff in preoperative assessment to ensure that the appropriate information leaflet is handed to patients, and to document that this has been done. An audit of the provision of these leaflets will be completed by December 2019 to ensure that the communication strategy has been effective. (AI summary)

View full response
Dear Ms Ballard

Re: Mr Francis Hodge – Regulation 28: Prevention of Future Deaths

I write in response to your Regulation 28 report following the inquest into the death of Mr Francis Hodge. Thank you for highlighting your concerns, in respect of this case, which I have now had the opportunity to look into. The response required from Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust (hereafter ‘the Trust’) is in relation to the following concerns: (1) Mr Hodge was given inadequate advice on his discharge from hospital after surgery. (2) No patient information leaflet existed for this type of surgery as it was not a common type of

procedure.

Mr Hodge underwent an elective laparoscopic repair of multiple incisional hernias at University Hospital Lewisham on 9 November 2018. Sadly, he died seven days later, on 16 November 2018, at the same hospital, from a perforated colon. On discharge from hospital, after his elective surgery, he was verbally advised to rest as much as possible and that, if he continued to be in severe pain, in a week’s time, he should return. At the inquest, the consultant who undertook the surgery explained that such discharge advice was not what should have been provided to a patient following this surgery. Mr Hodge should have been told to be concerned about and to look out for:  breathlessness, pus or redness, and / or pain which would not settle. Mr Hodge was suffering from breathlessness the night before his collapse and pain which would not settle. He, however, did not want to seek medical advice because he was following what he had been told to do on discharge.

Mr Hodge was given verbal advice only, upon his discharge from hospital, following elective surgery. Patients listed for elective surgery at the Trust should be given an information leaflet at their preoperative assessment appointment. About four years ago, the Trust commissioned a service from a company called Eido Healthcare, whereby a library of nearly 400 treatment-specific patient information leaflets can be accessed, printed and handed to patients at their preoperative assessment appointment. These leaflets form part of the informed consent process and provide specific information regarding the procedure as well as relevant phone numbers for the patient to contact in case of concerns. Mr Hodge should have been handed the information leaflet specific for laparoscopic hernia repair. However, on review of his case notes, it cannot be demonstrated that this leaflet was handed to him and I apologise for this omission. The Trust has commenced a communication exercise to remind staff in preoperative assessment to ensure that the appropriate information leaflet is handed to patients and to document that this has been done. An audit of the provision of these leaflets will be completed by December 2019 to ensure that the communication strategy has been effective. These information leaflets are available online and their availability is going to be included in the induction programmes of newly appointed medical staff with an emphasis on providing these leaflets during consultation. I sincerely apologise to Mr Hodge’s family for the distress caused by his untimely death after a planned surgical procedure. Please accept my assurances that lessons have been learned from this case and appropriate actions have been put in place to address the issues raised. If you require anything further then please do not hesitate to contact me.

Report sections

Investigation and inquest
On 23 November 2019 this jurisdiction commenced an investigation into the death of Mr Francis Hodge. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 30 August 2019. The conclusion of the inquest was that Mr Hodge died as a result of the unintended consequences of medical treatment.
Circumstances of the death
Mr Hodge died on 16 November 2018 at University Hospital Lewisham due to a perforated colon. Seven days prior Mr Hodge had undergone an elective laparoscopic repair of multiple incisional hernias. These had developed at the site of previous abdominal surgeries. Additionally Mr Hodge suffered with pre-existing diverticular disease. The surgery had proceeded without complication. The subsequent development of the perforation was within an area away from the operation site and was very unexpected. It is likely it represented the coincidence of a bowel rendered vulnerable by pre-existing pathology returning to normal bowel function following surgery.

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Report details

Reference
2019-0338
Date of report
24 September 2019
Coroner
Briony Ballard
Coroner area
London Inner (South)

Responses identified

Responses identified 1 of 1
All listed responses identified

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 13 Nov 2019.

Sent to

Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust

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