Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

Ocean-Leigh Hayes

Ref: 2023-0455 Date: 15 Nov 2023 Coroner: Rachel Knight Area: South Wales Central Responses identified: 1 / 1 View PDF

Health visitors are inconsistently conducting physical reviews of sleeping arrangements for babies, missing opportunities to risk assess co-sleeping environments and advise parents on dangers.

Date 15 Nov 2023
56-day deadline 10 Jan 2024
Responses identified 1 of 1
Child Death (from 2015)

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
Health visitors are inconsistently conducting physical reviews of sleeping arrangements for babies, missing opportunities to risk assess co-sleeping environments and advise parents on dangers.
View full coroner's concerns
(1) Guidance requires health visitors to physically review sleeping arrangements before the baby is 6 weeks old.

(2) I heard evidence that this was not always being done.

(3) There may be missed opportunities to physically risk assess sleeping arrangements including inter alia bedding, blankets, pillows, mattress and positioning, particularly where co-sleeping is a factor, and missed opportunities to advise parents on risks they may be taking.

Responses

1 respondent
Cardiff and Vale University Health Board NHS / Health Body
28 Dec 2023 PDF
Action Planned

Cardiff and Vale UHB will monitor and implement an assurance plan to completion through the Children and Women Clinical Board assurance framework, to address issues around health visitor communication regarding safe sleeping practices and visual assessment of sleeping areas. (AI summary)

View full response
Dear Mr Hughes Thank you for your letter received via email on the 20 November 2023, in which you have shared the Regulation 28 with associated actions for improvement following the inquest into the sad death ofOcean-Leigh Pauline Jean Hayes who sadly died in early infancy aged just 4 months in 2021. I note that whilst the conclusion was Sudden Unexplained Death in Infancy it is your view that some actions could be taken by the Health Board to minimise the risk of future deaths in similar circumstances. From your findings it became evident that the sleeping arrangements were not being physically reviewed by Health Visitors in all cases before a baby is 6 weeks old. The evidence you heard additionally raised concerns as to whether parents were being reminded of the risks of co-sleeping at all opportunities and the risks of bedding and pillows and so on. In order to review the pathways of education of the Health Visitors and communication with parents we have held several multidisciplinary meetings to consider the communication provided and to discuss where improvements could be made. Please find attached our assurance and improvement plan which has identified all opportunities for improvement and details the actions that have been and are being progressed to minimise the risk of any missed opportunities in the future. In summary, Cardiff and Vale UHB will monitor and implement the assurance plan to completion through the Children and Women Clinical Board assurance framework. 1

I hope that this information is helpful and offers the assurance you are seeking regarding the improvements instigated to ensure patients and their families in similar circumstances will be provided with the relevant information to consider the risks of co-sleeping and that Health Visitors will undertake the visual assessment of the baby's sleeping area before 6 weeks.

Report sections

Investigation and inquest
On 29 December 2021 I commenced an investigation into the death of Ocean-Leigh Pauline Jean Hayes. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 15th November 2023. The conclusion of the inquest was Sudden Unexplained Death in Infancy, as there was insufficient evidence of any other natural or unnatural factor. 1a Sudden Unexplained Death in Infancy 1b 1c II 4 CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH

These were recorded as :- Ocean-Leigh Pauline Jean Hayes was aged 4 months when on 22nd December 2021, she died at her home address of 58 Snowden Road, Ely, Cardiff. Ocean had been co-sleeping with her mother in the hours and minutes before she died. The Inquest focused upon:-
a. The arrangements for sleeping with a newborn infant and the pathology evidence. .

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Report details

Reference
2023-0455
Date of report
15 November 2023
Coroner
Rachel Knight
Coroner area
South Wales Central

Responses identified

Responses identified 1 of 1
All listed responses identified

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 10 Jan 2024.

Sent to

Cardiff and Vale University Health Board

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