Source · Select Committees · Business, Innovation, Science and Trade Committee
Recommendation 11
11
ESG frameworks in trade agreement lack impact due to absent enforceable dispute settlement.
Conclusion
The Committee concludes that the Agreement establishes useful environmental, social and governance (ESG) frameworks. However, while the inclusion of standalone chapters on anti-corruption, labour rights, environment, gender equality and development represent a step forward in India’s trade agreements, their impact is significantly constrained by the absence of enforceable dispute settlement mechanisms. (Conclusion, Paragraph 79)
Government Response
A response document is linked to this report, dated 17 April 2026. Response attribution to this conclusion has not been verified. Read the response document ↗