Select committee: Business, Innovation, Science and Trade Committee
Conclusion 7
2nd Report - The regulation of postal services
Published 22 May 2026
Addressed to Department for Business and Trade
Business, Innovation, Science and Trade Committee Royal Mail All items in this report Report on parliament.uk ↗ Inquiry on parliament.uk ↗
Conclusion (the committee's words)
Beyond the immediate concerns with Royal Mail, we also have growing concerns that Ofcom is not up to the job of regulating a postal market that is growing in competition and complexity. Much of the mail that our constituents rely on, from hospital appointments to energy bills, falls outside the Universal Service Obligation regulated by Ofcom. The public increasingly expects next-day delivery by e-commerce outlets and competitors to Royal Mail make extensive use of its infrastructure without contributing to its costs. It is clear that Ofcom needs to reset its approach to regulating of postal services. The evidence we have heard indicates that the public do not distinguish between mail that is outside the USO and mail that is within it. A common complaint is that important correspondence such as medical appointments is being missed. There should be an assessment of whether this mail should be covered by the USO. (Conclusion, Paragraph 20)
From: Business, Innovation, Science and Trade Committee, 2nd Report - The regulation of postal services (HC 131), 22 May 2026
Government response
The government responded to the whole report on 20 October 2026 (deadline 22 July 2026).