Select Committee · Public Accounts Committee

Redevelopment of Defra’s animal health infrastructure

Status: Closed Opened: 9 Jun 2022 Closed: 24 Feb 2023 15 recommendations 21 conclusions 1 report

The UK faces a significant threat from animal diseases, such as Bovine Tuberculosis - which is the subject of controversy over the badger culling that has traditionally been used to control it - and ‘zoonotic’ diseases which can transmit from animals to humans – as is believed to have been the origin of the Covid …

Clear

Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of Defra’s animal heal… HC 42 16 Nov 2022 36 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

18 items
9 Conclusion Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of… Not Addressed

The APHA’s Weybridge site is the UK’s primary science capability for managing threats from animal...

The APHA’s Weybridge site is the UK’s primary science capability for managing threats from animal diseases. It houses 98% of the APHA’s high containment laboratories. It is the APHA’s main site for running long-term animal health studies and the only facility equipped to deal with most zoonotic diseases.17 The Chief …

Government response. The government response only includes a restatement of the committee's conclusion and doesn't provide any additional information.
HM Treasury
10 Conclusion Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of…

The Chief Veterinary Officer and the APHA emphasised that the Weybridge site is also the...

The Chief Veterinary Officer and the APHA emphasised that the Weybridge site is also the centre for an important programme of research.19 There are currently seven research programmes at Weybridge. These programmes include the development of a Bovine Tuberculosis vaccine and a test to distinguish between infected and vaccinated animals …

HM Treasury
12 Conclusion Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of…

An illustration of the poor long-term management of the Weybridge site is the inappropriate facilities...

An illustration of the poor long-term management of the Weybridge site is the inappropriate facilities management contract. The Department explained that in 2009 it consolidated a number of facilities management contracts across its estate resulting in one contract covering a large part of its estate including the Weybridge site. The …

HM Treasury
13 Conclusion Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of…

We questioned the Department about why it has taken such a long time to put...

We questioned the Department about why it has taken such a long time to put in place a redevelopment programme for Weybridge given the importance of the site. The Department explained that it first recognised there were significant problems in 2015 after a number of issues had arisen on the …

HM Treasury
15 Conclusion Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of…

The National Audit Office highlighted that a review of the Weybridge site in 2021 found...

The National Audit Office highlighted that a review of the Weybridge site in 2021 found more than 1,000 examples of “single points of failure – where loss of the system or asset will cause major catastrophic disruption to operations”.29 The Department highlighted the potential failure of the Weybridge site incinerator, …

HM Treasury
16 Conclusion Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of…

The Department stated that it has a structure where risks are managed across the Weybridge...

The Department stated that it has a structure where risks are managed across the Weybridge site through its Science Facilities Joint Management Board. It also stated that the Department’s board and executive committee scrutinise the risks and mitigations at the Weybridge site. The Department said that the APHA has responsibility …

HM Treasury
17 Conclusion Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of…

The Chief Veterinary Officer explained that a major breakdown, resulting in reduced high containment laboratory...

The Chief Veterinary Officer explained that a major breakdown, resulting in reduced high containment laboratory capacity at the Weybridge site, would make it more difficult to respond to a major animal disease outbreak. For example, a major Foot and Mouth disease outbreak would require the testing of tens of thousands …

HM Treasury
18 Conclusion Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of…

The Department and the APHA set out how the Weybridge redevelopment programme will provide the...

The Department and the APHA set out how the Weybridge redevelopment programme will provide the flexible laboratory facilities to improve the UK’s resilience to animal diseases in the long-term.35 However, it also recognised that it needs to mitigate the risks of a major breakdown at the Weybridge site until the …

HM Treasury
21 Conclusion Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of…

The APHA and Chief Veterinary Officer cited the recent example of Avian Influenza.

The APHA and Chief Veterinary Officer cited the recent example of Avian Influenza. This is likely to be categorised as a level three outbreak. While the APHA said that it had coped well in managing this outbreak it had to deprioritise its other work. In particular, it had meant delaying …

HM Treasury
22 Conclusion Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of…

The Chief Veterinary Officer and the APHA confirmed that the Weybridge site does not have...

The Chief Veterinary Officer and the APHA confirmed that the Weybridge site does not have ACDP (Advisory Committee on Dangerous Pathogens) level four high containment laboratory facilities. This is the highest containment level relating to diseases where there is a risk to human health.41 The Chief Veterinary Officer and the …

HM Treasury
23 Conclusion Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of…

The Department started work on its Weybridge redevelopment programme in 2017, but has changed the...

The Department started work on its Weybridge redevelopment programme in 2017, but has changed the scope of the programme over time. Its Strategic Outline Case (June 2018) and Outline Business Case (March 2020) were focused on a construction programme to replace ageing buildings at the Weybridge site. The Infrastructure and …

HM Treasury
24 Conclusion Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of…

The National Audit Office set out that HM Treasury approved funding of £1.2 billion for...

The National Audit Office set out that HM Treasury approved funding of £1.2 billion for the Weybridge redevelopment programme in March 2020, below the Department’s current cost estimate of £2.8 billion. The Department confirmed that this includes agreed funding of £200 million up to 2024–25 to enable it to undertake …

HM Treasury
27 Conclusion Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of… Not Addressed

The Department explained that in developing the Programme Business Case for the Weybridge redevelopment it...

The Department explained that in developing the Programme Business Case for the Weybridge redevelopment it did significant additional work on its cost estimate. This was based on a more developed design for the Weybridge redevelopment than the Outline Business Case and incorporated additional elements such as transformation and more allowance …

Government response. The government response only includes a restatement of the committee's conclusion and doesn't provide any additional information.
HM Treasury
31 Conclusion Twenty-Fourth Report - Redevelopment of… Not Addressed

The National Audit Office found that the Department has put in place many of the...

The National Audit Office found that the Department has put in place many of the elements for managing the Weybridge redevelopment programme well.57 The National Audit Office also highlighted that the redevelopment programme is high risk due to a range of factors including: the specialist nature of the construction, involving …

Government response. The government response only includes a restatement of the committee's conclusion and doesn't provide any additional information.
HM Treasury

Oral evidence sessions

1 session
Date Witnesses
13 Jul 2022 Colin Dingwall · Animal and Plant Health Agency, David Holdsworth · Animal and Plant Health Agency, Professor Christine Middlemiss · Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, Sarah Homer · Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, Tamara Finkelstein · Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs View ↗