Source · Select Committees · Human Rights (Joint Committee)

Recommendation 54

54 Accepted in Part

It is currently too difficult for individual survivors to access the courts in the UK...

Conclusion
It is currently too difficult for individual survivors to access the courts in the UK when they have been subject to forced labour abroad in the supply chains of UK companies. (Conclusion, Paragraph 270)
Government Response Summary
The government states the Responsible Business Conduct (RBC) review will consider measures to support responsible business, including a 'failure to prevent' obligation. They have also established the Office for RBC (ORBC) to provide a non-judicial dispute resolution mechanism for victims, aiming to improve accessibility to remedy, but do not specifically address court access.
Government Response Accepted in Part
HM Government Accepted in Part
The RBC review will consider the effectiveness of the UK’s current regime and alternative means of supporting responsible business practices. A range of measures will be considered as part of the review, including consideration of measures that introduce a ‘failure to prevent’ obligation related to forced labour, amongst other harms. We have also established the Office for Responsible Business Conduct (ORBC) to replace the UK National Contact Point. The ORBC operates a non-judicial dispute resolution mechanism in respect to complaints about breaches of the OECD Guidelines on Responsible Business Conduct. Where businesses’ operations or supply chains are not in line with the Guidelines, the ORBC’s complaints mechanism examines claims made against UK multinational enterprises under the Guidelines and seeks to mediate an agreement between the parties. Where parties fail to reach a mediated agreement the ORBC can issue voluntary recommendations. Replacing the UK NCP with the Office for RBC more accurately reflects our mission and will improve visibility of its work, which in turn encourages accessibility to the complaints system. The function will continue to sit within DBT and provide a single front door for UK businesses, trade unions and civil society on these issues. The Government will work to make it as effective as possible in supporting businesses to integrate responsible practices into their operations through the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) and in helping victims of corporate malpractice achieve access to remedy. The RBC review is also assessing what measures may be required to further enhance the functions and impact of the Office for RBC.