Source · Select Committees · Public Administration and Constitutional Affairs Committee
Recommendation 20
20
Rejected
Paragraph: 93
Non-legally binding instruments carry significant political and financial obligations for the UK.
Conclusion
While non-legally binding instruments (NLBIs) do not place legal obligations on the UK, they can impose ‘political obligations’ that can guide government action and even result in financial obligations being placed on the UK. The UK is an internationally trusted nation; when it makes a political commitment, this should be viewed as essentially equivalent to making a legally binding obligation. We do however recognise that NLBIs can range from the very mundane to the very significant.
Government Response Summary
The government rejects the recommendation to establish a central repository for non-legally binding instruments, deeming it impractical and unnecessary. However, it commits to updating its published guidance to encourage consistency and transparency in departmental approaches to managing NLBIs.
Paragraph Reference:
93
Government Response
Rejected
HM Government
Rejected
Disagree. Non-legally binding instruments are appropriate for concluding a statement of political intent or political undertaking, and where there is no requirement for a legally binding framework. They are valued as useful tools for arrangements to be established quickly or operate flexibly or which are confidential, such as on defence or technology. The Government disagrees with the Committee’s recommendation to establish a central repository for non-legally binding instruments. Such an approach would be impractical and, in any case, provide little value compared to existing arrangements. It would not merit the additional resources required. No single department provides oversight of non- legally binding instruments. They are numerous and diverse in nature, from political commitments to administrative and technical. A central depository would also suggest that non-legally binding instruments have greater importance than other policy documents. It is established Government practice not to routinely publish non-legally binding instruments and arrangements. To make all non-legally binding instruments public would detract from the flexibility that such instruments provide. Individual departments are responsible for managing and retaining signed non-legally binding instruments. This is the practice in Australia and New Zealand. Each department should maintain its own records, draw important arrangements to Parliament’s attention, and publish those that are in the public interest. It is a matter for each department to determine when and how to make public such instruments. The Government considers the existing Government policies on record keeping remain appropriate for handling non-legally binding instruments in line with other records of similar status. However, the Government will update its published guidance to encourage consistency and transparency in its approach. Parliamentary scrutiny of non-legally binding instruments