Select committee: Northern Ireland Affairs Committee

Conclusion 25

2nd Report – The Government's new approach to addressing the legacy of the past in Northern Ireland Published 1 Dec 2025 Addressed to Northern Ireland Executive; Northern Ireland Office

Northern Ireland Affairs Committee The Government's new approach to addressing the legacy of the past in Northern Ireland All items in this report Report on parliament.uk ↗ Inquiry on parliament.uk ↗

Conclusion (the committee's words)

Pathways to reconciliation are myriad and complex for every individual, and neither a government, nor a commission, can advance this from the top down. It will emerge only through the diverse acts, large and small, of the people of Northern Ireland and beyond, individually and collectively. For some, too, reconciliation will be neither desirable nor achievable. Importantly though, the Government does have the resources and convening power to create the spaces and symbols to foster it. Reconciliation is no longer so artificially front and centre of the renamed Legacy Commission, but the Government still plans to progress other memorialisation and reconciliation provisions under Part 4 of the Legacy Act, and these may provide the basis for some reconciliation to flourish. (Conclusion, Paragraph 225)

From: Northern Ireland Affairs Committee, 2nd Report – The Government's new approach to addressing the legacy of the past in Northern Ireland (HC 586), 1 December 2025

Government response

The government responded to the whole report on 12 February 2026 (deadline 1 February 2026).

Summary written by Accountability Index from the government's response. It is not the government's own words.

The government responds to the Committee's recommendations on the Northern Ireland Troubles Bill by stating that the Bill will deliver "the necessary reform of the Commission", while saying it will keep engaging and consider improvements as the Bill progresses.

On a statutory ECHR-compliance requirement, the government says that putting such a requirement in primary legislation for a specific function is "unnecessary", because the Commission will be subject to section 6 of the Human Rights Act.
On information disclosure, the government says it "does not intend to introduce a merits-based appeal" against ministerial decisions, citing the primacy of the Executive in decisions on the security of the State.
On the definition of "close family member", the government says it believes the current approach is "balanced", while recognising "different views" and saying it "will continue to engage and carefully consider these".
On veterans, the government will "not, therefore, accept any proposals" to reintroduce the Legacy Act's immunity provisions, but is giving "careful consideration" to additional measures that must be practically deliverable and human rights compliant.

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