Source · Select Committees · International Development Committee

First Report - The FCDO’s approach to sexual and reproductive health

International Development Committee HC 108 Published 25 January 2024
Report Status
Government responded
Conclusions & Recommendations
24 items (19 recs)
Government Response
AI assessment · 24 of 24 classified
Accepted 12
Accepted in Part 7
Acknowledged 4
Rejected 1
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Recommendations

11 results
2 Accepted
Para 16

Back up FCDO's renewed commitment to SRHR with consistent and long-term funding

Recommendation
The Committee welcomes the FCDO’s recent policy statements which have renewed the FCDO’s commitment to SRHR. To turn words into action, this should be backed up by consistent and long-term funding.
Government Response Summary
The FCDO agrees that consistent and long-term funding is necessary, highlighting ongoing long-term partnerships, renewed funding of £80m to the Global Financing Facility, and the next iteration of the Reproductive Health Supplies programme until 2030.
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6 Accepted

Incorporate telemedicine and self-management of SRHR into aid programming, updating Committee by Autumn 2024

Recommendation
The use of telemedicine and self-management in SRHR programmes could increase the accessibility, reach and effectiveness of such programmes. The FCDO should consider how to incorporate the use of telemedicine and self-management of SRHR in its aid programming, such as … Read more
Government Response Summary
The FCDO agrees that telemedicine and self-management can improve SRHR programming, detailing how it already supports these approaches through initiatives like the UNFPA Supplies Partnership for self-managed medical abortions and the WISH programme for self-injectable contraception and telemedicine services.
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11 Accepted
Para 43

Support menstrual health by providing WASH services, menstrual products, and age-appropriate education on menstruation.

Recommendation
The FCDO should support menstrual health by supporting the provision of WASH services and infrastructure and access to menstrual products. In particular, the FCDO should ensure that its work in the education and WASH sectors complement its SRHR work in … Read more
Government Response Summary
The FCDO agrees and states it is already supporting menstrual health through constructing menstrual-friendly toilets, providing reusable sanitary products, offering comprehensive sexuality education, and investing in reproductive health supplies via programmes like the Girls' Education Challenge.
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12 Accepted
Para 46

Incorporate gynaecological disease care and HPV vaccine provision into FCDO SRHR programming.

Recommendation
The FCDO has not sufficiently addressed the threat of gynaecological disease in its SRHR programming, despite the risk it poses to the SRH of women and girls. The prevalence of cervical cancer among women and girls in lower-income countries is … Read more
Government Response Summary
The FCDO agrees, detailing its existing support for HPV vaccine rollout through Gavi and market shaping for cervical cancer screening via Unitaid. It also confirms the forthcoming WISH Dividend program will include treatment of benign gynaecological disease where feasible, and commits to continuously reviewing information to influence its work.
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14 Accepted

Renew commitment to preventing female genital mutilation through targeted multilateral and bilateral programmes.

Recommendation
The UK Government has long been an opponent of female genital mutilation (FGM) and has worked against FGM both bilaterally and multilaterally. The UK Government should renew its commitment to preventing female genital mutilation through funding multilateral and bilateral programmes, … Read more
Government Response Summary
The FCDO agrees and reaffirms its commitment to ending FGM, detailing ongoing funding for the Africa-led Movement (£35m) and the UN Joint Programme. It also commits to using diplomatic levers, potentially sanctions and travel bans, mobilising new funding for grassroots organizations, and stepping up international leadership on FGM.
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17 Accepted
Para 66

Encourage effective integration of HIV into SRHR services, partnering with community-led organisations.

Recommendation
The FCDO should also actively encourage the effective integration of HIV into sexual and reproductive health services, by explicitly including HIV in SRHR policy documents and funding calls and requiring the inclusion of organisations with HIV expertise in the SRHR … Read more
Government Response Summary
The government agrees with the recommendation, stating its HIV support is part of comprehensive SRHR and it expects all health programming to become integrated. It highlights that bilateral programmes are designed with community engagement and that existing funding supports civil society in improving HIV access and challenging discrimination.
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18 Accepted

Adopt a holistic and integrated 'one-stop shop' approach for FCDO SRHR programming.

Recommendation
The FCDO should have a holistic and integrated approach to all of its sexual and reproductive healthcare programming to enable recipients to live a healthy life and reach their full potential. When funding sexual and reproductive healthcare, the UK should … Read more
Government Response Summary
The FCDO agrees with a holistic and integrated approach to SRHR, detailing how its WISH programme and the upcoming WISH Dividend will provide integrated services, and how its Girls' Education Challenge offers comprehensive SRHR interventions. It notes that some targeted funding may be less integrated but still part of a wider comprehensive approach.
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19 Accepted
Para 74

Embed comprehensive age-appropriate sex education into FCDO ODA-funded education programmes.

Recommendation
Access to SRHR services and comprehensive sex education is vital to adolescents; however, adolescents may often face barriers to accessing sexual and reproductive health services. Ensuring that women and girls are fully educated on sexual and reproductive health can empower … Read more
Government Response Summary
The FCDO agrees and states it is already supporting comprehensive sexuality education (CSE) through several programmes, including its Girls’ Education Challenge and the upcoming WISH Dividend programme, which will include CSE where appropriate.
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20 Accepted
Para 75

Ensure FCDO-funded aid programme staff receive training to recognise and signpost safeguarding concerns.

Recommendation
People accessing SRHR services may be vulnerable, such as adolescents. The FCDO should ensure that staff who are delivering FCDO-funded aid programmes receive training to be able to recognise safeguarding concerns when interacting with aid recipients. These staff should be … Read more
Government Response Summary
The FCDO agrees with the recommendation, stating it already works closely with partners to ensure a strong safeguarding culture and systems, which includes responding to concerns and signposting vulnerable individuals to wider services.
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22 Accepted
Para 83

Include marginalised and excluded groups in SRHR programme planning and invest in their organisations.

Recommendation
People from marginalised groups, such as people with disabilities and LGBT+ people, may face additional and unique challenges in accessing SRHR services. The FCDO should ensure its commitment to the principle of ‘Leave No One Behind’ in all its SRHR … Read more
Government Response Summary
The FCDO agrees and, as outlined in its 2022 Disability Inclusion and Rights Strategy, commits to increasing consultation and active involvement of organisations of persons with disabilities in SRHR programs, strengthening their capacity, and partnering in delivery, citing the ongoing Disability Inclusive Development program.
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23 Accepted

Ensure SRHR services in humanitarian contexts reach marginalised groups through FCDO knowledge-sharing.

Recommendation
The FCDO has made positive progress in tackling sexual and reproductive health in humanitarian contexts, such as by adopting the Minimum Initial Services Package. The FCDO should ensure that SRHR services in these contexts reach the most marginalised groups and … Read more
Government Response Summary
The FCDO agrees, committing to considering SRHR in all humanitarian funding, supporting MISP rollout, ensuring cross-working, and producing a technical guidance note. It states the WISH Dividend programme is designed to prioritise support to fragile states and ensure services reach marginalised groups, and commits to improving knowledge sharing across teams.
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Conclusions (1)

Observations and findings
15 Conclusion Accepted
The goal of ending AIDS cannot be reached without access to proper care and treatment for all people living with HIV, and action to bring down the large numbers of people newly acquiring HIV (1.3 million in 2022, far above the global target of 500,000 by 2025). More than 40 …
Government Response Summary
The FCDO partially agrees the AIDS epidemic is a major barrier and acknowledges COVID-19's impact, stating it remains a significant funder in the HIV response and continues to support key partners like the Global Fund, WHO, Unitaid, and UNAIDS.
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