Select Committee · Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee

Soil Health

Status: Closed Opened: 7 Dec 2022 Closed: 23 May 2024 25 recommendations 11 conclusions 1 report

This inquiry is analysing the Government’s role in preventing further soil degradation and restoring soils across England, including through its Environmental Land Management Schemes and Soil Health Action Plan for England, expected in early 2023. To inform this inquiry, the EFRA Committee launched a farmer survey on soil health . The Committee wanted to hear …

Clear

Reports

1 report
Title HC No. Published Items Response
First Report - Soil health HC 245 5 Dec 2023 36 Responded

Recommendations & Conclusions

3 items
2 Recommendation First Report - Soil health Acknowledged

Ringfence funding for long-term soil health monitoring and finalise indicators by December 2024.

The Government must ringfence the funding for the soil health monitoring programme to ensure a long-term commitment to this precious national resource. This funding should be on the same scale as funding for the monitoring of other critical assets such as water and air quality. The Government should also finalise …

Government response. The government encourages farmers to monitor their own soil health, noting existing SFI payments for soil assessment, and intends to publish further tools and guidance later this year to enable consistent data collection, but did not commit to ringfencing funding …
11 Recommendation First Report - Soil health Acknowledged

Commission and publish a review of financial barriers to sustainable farming by 2025.

By 2025, the Government should commission and publish a review considering what financial barriers, including upfront investment costs, are preventing more sustainable farming systems. Based on these findings, the Government should develop, alongside the industry, measures to combat the problem. These could include enabling access to more upfront grants, more …

Government response. The government acknowledged its statutory commitment under the Agriculture Act 2020 to report on the impact and effectiveness of agricultural schemes and stated it is currently reviewing how best to meet that commitment, but did not specifically commit to commissioning …
14 Conclusion First Report - Soil health Acknowledged

Current ELM scheme soil measures lack ambition and essential actions for enhancement.

We are pleased to see soils being targeted specifically as part of the new Environmental Land Management (ELM) schemes. While these measures are a good start, the measures in the Sustainable Farming Incentive (SFI) are basic and lack essential actions that are known to protect and enhance soils. The role …

Government response. The government acknowledges the importance of soil health, states SFI already incorporates actions, and commits to monitoring effectiveness, exploring options for CS, and aiming to define 'sustainable soil management' with stakeholder engagement.

Oral evidence sessions

6 sessions
Date Witnesses
18 Jul 2023 Fiona James · Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, Rt Hon Mark Spencer · Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, Sion McGeever · Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs View ↗
13 Jun 2023 Dr Eleanor Reed · Natural England, Professor John Gilliland OBE · Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board (AHDB), Tony Grayling · Environment Agency View ↗
24 May 2023 Dr Jane Gilbert, Fellow of the Chartered Institution of Wastes Management, Dr Martin Blackwell · Rothamsted Research, Helen Browning · Soil Association, Jenny Grant · Association for Renewable Energy and Clean Technology (REA), John Williams · ADAS, Professor David Spurgeon · UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH), Professor Karen Johnson · Durham University View ↗
9 May 2023 James Robinson · Nature Friendly Farming Network, James Woodward · Sustain Alliance, Professor Pippa Chapman · University of Leeds, Richard Bramley · National Farmers Union (NFU) View ↗
3 May 2023 James Robinson · Nature Friendly Farming Network, Mr James Woodward · Sustain Alliance, Professor Pippa Chapman · University of Leeds, Richard Bramley · National Farmers Union (NFU) View ↗
7 Mar 2023 Dr Jacqueline Hannam · British Society of Soil Science, Martin Ballard · Society for the Environment, Mr Graeme Willis · CPRE - The Countryside Charity, Mr Kyle Lischak · ClientEarth, Mr Matthew Orman · Sustainable Soils Alliance, Professor Bridget Emmett · UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology View ↗

Correspondence

2 letters
DateDirectionTitle
21 May 2024 Correspondence from the Minister for Food, Farming and Fisheries relating to th…
23 Apr 2024 Correspondence to the Secretary of State regarding the Government's response to…