Source · NHS speaking-up culture
Freedom to Speak Up
8,418 cases (Q4 2025/2026)
181 NHS trusts reporting
46.5 avg per trust
17.9% patient safety
Quarterly data from the National Guardian's Office showing how many speaking-up cases each NHS trust receives — patient safety concerns, bullying and harassment, and other workplace issues raised by staff through Freedom to Speak Up Guardians. Higher case numbers may indicate a healthier speaking-up culture, not necessarily more problems.
Key figures — Q4 2025/2026
| Measure | Value |
|---|---|
| Total cases raised | 8,418 |
| Patient safety concerns | 1,508 |
| Bullying / harassment | 1,411 |
| Average cases per trust | 46.5 |
National trend
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| Quarter | Cases | Patient safety | Bullying / harassment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2024/2025 | 7464 | — | — |
| Q2 2024/2025 | 7860 | — | — |
| Q3 2024/2025 | 8471 | — | — |
| Q4 2024/2025 | 8615 | — | — |
| Q1 2025/2026 | 7410 | 1165 | 1260 |
| Q2 2025/2026 | 8203 | 1423 | 1413 |
| Q3 2025/2026 | 8775 | 1574 | 1425 |
| Q4 2025/2026 | 8418 | 1508 | 1411 |
Total cases
Patient safety
Bullying / harassment
Trust comparison · Q4 2025/2026
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| Trust | Cases | Patient safety | Bullying / harassment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust | 260 | 34 | 40 |
| University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust | 172 | 24 | 75 |
| Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust | 143 | 9 | 12 |
| University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust | 138 | 75 | 39 |
| NORTH WEST ANGLIA NHS FOUNDATION TRUST | 129 | 14 | 19 |
| University Hospitals Dorset NHS Foundation Trust | 121 | 10 | 4 |
| Dorset County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust | 120 | 16 | 5 |
| Nottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust | 119 | 11 | 22 |
| University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust | 116 | 15 | 14 |
| Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust | 111 | 13 | 33 |
| Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust | 101 | 14 | 8 |
| York and Scarborough Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust | 101 | 35 | 28 |
| University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust | 98 | 34 | 39 |
| Norfolk and Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust | 94 | 7 | 6 |
| Chesterfield Royal Hospital NHS Foundation Trust | 94 | 14 | 24 |
Trusts
| Trust | Cases | Patient safety | Bullying | Trend | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mersey and West Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
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36 | 9 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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36 | 14 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust
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35 | 4 | 12 | |||||||||||||||||||
Gloucestershire Health and Care NHS Foundation Trust
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35 | 6 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||
Harrogate and District NHS Foundation Trust
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35 | 4 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust
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35 | 3 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||
Chester Hospital NHS Trust
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35 | 11 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||
Lancashire and South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust
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34 | 6 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS Trust
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33 | 6 | 13 | |||||||||||||||||||
Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust
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33 | 12 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
Bradford Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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32 | 2 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
Bolton NHS Trust
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32 | 7 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust
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31 | 5 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust
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31 | 7 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||
South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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31 | 6 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
Milton Keynes University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
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31 | 2 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
Sussex Community NHS Foundation Trust
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30 | 1 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||
Surrey and Borders Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
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30 | 3 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||
Midlands Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust
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30 | 8 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||
Devon Partnership NHS Trust
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29 | 3 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Kent and Medway NHS and Social Care Partnership Trust
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29 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
James Paget University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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29 | 7 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Medway NHS Foundation Trust
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29 | 8 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||
Yorkshire Ambulance Service NHS Trust
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28 | 5 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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28 | 2 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cambridgeshire and Peterborough NHS Foundation Trust
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28 | 3 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust
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27 | 2 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||
Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust
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27 | 12 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||
Berkshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust
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27 | 0 | 10 | |||||||||||||||||||
Sherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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27 | 2 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust
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27 | 6 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
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27 | 3 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
Lincolnshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
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27 | 4 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust
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26 | 8 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust
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26 | 2 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||
George Eliot Hospital
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26 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Central London Community Healthcare NHS Trust
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26 | 7 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Barnsley Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
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26 | 3 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust
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25 | 4 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||
North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust
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24 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Isle of Wight NHS Trust
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24 | 2 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
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24 | 1 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
Doncaster and Bassetlaw Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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22 | 5 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust
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22 | 6 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust
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22 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
North West Ambulance Service NHS Trust
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22 | 8 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Clatterbridge Cancer Centre
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22 | 8 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
Airedale NHS Foundation Trust
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21 | 8 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
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21 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust
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21 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Source: National Guardian's Office. Higher case volumes may reflect stronger speaking-up cultures, not necessarily more problems. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
About this source
Freedom to Speak Up was established following Sir Robert Francis QC's 2015 review into creating an open and honest reporting culture in the NHS. Every NHS trust in England has a Freedom to Speak Up Guardian. Quarterly returns are collated by the National Guardian's Office.