Source · National Audit Office
Bank of England’s Real-Time Gross Settlement System Renewal Programme
The Bank of England successfully navigated complex risks to deliver its Real-Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) renewal programme.
Published: 12 Dec 2025
Recommendations: 4
Type: Value for Money
NAO confirmed: 1
Recommendations
To help maximise the benefits from its management of the renewal programme and implementation of the new RTGS, the Bank should: a)identify mechanisms for applying lessons from the programme to its other digital and business transformation projects to secure change, for example updating internal guidance or review processes;
Recommendation 2
To help maximise the benefits from its management of the renewal programme and implementation of the new RTGS, the Bank should: c)as it manages a more dynamic process of RTGS change, ensure it understands the impact of higher levels of change on all RTGS users, to minimise this where possible; and
Recommendation 3
To help maximise the benefits from its management of the renewal programme and implementation of the new RTGS, the Bank should: b) set out clear plans for ensuring the right investment and resourcing at the right time to keep the system up to date (including for wider Bank services that the RTGS relies on);
Recommendation 4
To help maximise the benefits from its management of the renewal programme and implementation of the new RTGS, the Bank should: d) assess and, where possible, evaluate the effectiveness of potential interventions in widening access and reducing barriers to entry to the RTGS, including the introduction of alternative access routes to Swift, to ensure it puts the optimum mix in place.
Public Accounts Committee follow-up
The Public Accounts Committee examined this NAO report and published its own recommendations. The government responds to PAC recommendations via Treasury Minutes.