Source · IMB Annual Report
Peterborough (women)
Year: 2024
Published: 7 Nov 2024
Type: Prison · Cat YOI (Women's)
Recommendations: 4
Key concerns
Positive findings
HMP/YOI Peterborough (Women) struggled significantly with a lack of decent regime and severe staffing shortages during the reporting year, impacting prisoner morale and increasing violence. While management of self-harm and staff-prisoner relations remained commendable, issues with the new healthcare provider regarding medication, complaints, and mental health waiting lists persisted. The Board expressed strong concerns about the slow progress on mental health legislation and the critical need for improved purposeful activity and resettlement accommodation for women.
Safety statistics
| Indicator | This year | Previous |
|---|---|---|
| Deaths in custody | 1 | — |
| Self-harm incidents | 1,355 | 2,882 |
| Prisoner assaults | 47 | 23 |
| Assaults on staff | 109 | 65 |
| Use of force | 601 | 486 |
Positive findings
The Board commends the prison for its efforts to create a safe environment and the professional, compassionate management of prisoners at risk of self-harm, despite extreme staff pressure. Staff-prisoner relationships remain generally good, and new prisoners are received humanely. Education, work, and skills provision has seen improved leadership with early positive signs. Mental healthcare provision has also improved with enhanced triage and self-referral, and the social visits process is well-organised and supported by the Family Matters team. The Outside Links resettlement facility successfully relocated and expanded, demonstrating positive progress in community support.
Key concerns
Regime/Time Out of Cell
Repeated
The impact of population pressures, staff shortages, management changes, and lack of good quality purposeful activity is adversely impacting on prisoners. As well as planned restrictions of regime, exercise and time out of cell is too often curtailed at short notice. Prisoner morale is suffering due to the lack of basic regime.
Regime/Time Out of Cell
Repeated
Facilities in the women’s prison are closed ahead of closures in the men’s prison. This has been a consistent cause for concern over a number of years.
Safety
Violence and prisoner officers using force have increased due to prolific perpetrators, population pressures and lack of regime.
Regime/Time Out of Cell
Repeated
Key work is, however, still not consistently of a high enough standard.
Healthcare
The new primary physical and mental healthcare provider has taken a long time to settle. Their staffing was initially restricted, which impacted services, particularly the timely issuing of medication. The Board sees gaps in the way the healthcare unit deals with patient complaints, and that communications are not addressing prisoners’ concerns.
Education/Purposeful Activity
A critical area, with significant change needed in education, work and skills.
Mental Health
Repeated
Delay in the enactment of the Mental Health Bill.
Other
The number of women serving very short sentences.
Resettlement/Release
Repeated
Lack of provision or licensing of approved accommodation to which women can be safely released.
Other
Lack of better use of best practice models across the women’s estate.
Staffing
Staff shortages have been severe and worrying. Staff sickness levels are high, both for short-term sickness and long-term absence. Staff have left in greater than normal numbers, often to work in other prisons locally. Additionally, staff have recently been seconded to support with issues in other Sodexo prisons.
Staffing
Considerable instability in the management team, with senior staff seconded and several new, inexperienced middle managers.
Regime/Time Out of Cell
Poor, unpredictable and restricted regime, added to external factors such as national prison population pressures and greater use by courts of remand, has led to poor prisoner morale.
Estate/Conditions
The gym is too small for the size of prison and there is only a cardio room. A large gym hall was taken out of service many years ago and a dance studio built, which was condemned several years ago, and its repair/replacement has not started.
Complaints/Property
Prisoners are unhappy with the way their complaints are dealt with by the healthcare unit; communication regarding complaints has been poor, and there is little transparency about numbers or outcomes.
Healthcare
Too many occasions when personal care appointments were missed due to a lack of NHFT staff. It has been difficult for community offender managers (COMs) to ensure that those with social care needs are released into suitable accommodation; too many vulnerable prisoners are released without accommodation.
Education/Purposeful Activity
Insufficient ESOL provision for foreign national prisoners and insufficient provision of advanced education and use of distance learning.
Education/Purposeful Activity
Just not enough good-quality work, which leads to too many women spending too long locked-down and not able to earn reasonable amounts of pay.
Resettlement/Release
Delays in third-party agencies approving post-release accommodation.
Recommendations
| # | Recommendation | Addressee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Will the Minister be working with colleagues to enable the enactment of the Mental Health Bill as soon as possible?
Repeated
Response
I understand the Board’s request for the Mental Health Bill to be enacted as soon as possible. The Ministry of Justice (MoJ) has been working with the Department of Health and Social Care on a Mental Health Bill and I am pleased to say this was introduced to Parliament on 6 November 2024. It includes a range of reforms to support people suffering severe mental illness in the criminal justice system and will ensure they are able to access appropriate and timely support in the most appropriate setting. We are also working across Government on an implementation plan which sets out the operational changes and improvements which will be necessary to fulfil our commitment to enable safe commencement of these reforms. NHS England Commissioners are working directly with the healthcare provider locally to understand and support mental health provision at HMP/YOI Peterborough, with particular focus on women’s health. A local women’s service board is now in place, allowing NHS England to support the prison and its stakeholders in developing and commissioning mental health provision specifically for women. Wider work has also been taking place to enhance mental health delivery for women as a consequence of the Women’s Services Review to provide an enhanced mental health offer to ensure that their particular health and wellbeing needs are recognised and addressed. |
Other | In progress |
| 2 |
The Board remains concerned at the number of women serving very short sentences. What does the Minister plan to do about this issue?
Response
I do fully recognise the Board’s concerns about the short sentences which some women receive. Whilst sentencing is a matter for the Judiciary, the MoJ and HM Prison and Probation Service (HMPPS) continue to share information with courts to raise awareness of the specific issues faced by women who offend to increase the understanding of the possible implications and opportunities of sentencing. There is also work underway already to divert women from short custodial sentences with a Women’s Intensive Supervision Court pilot that was launched in Birmingham Magistrates’ Court in June 2023. This allows women with complex needs to be diverted from short custodial sentences into enhanced community-based sentences, where they receive support tailored to their needs to help break the cycle of re-offending. Additionally, the Bail Information Service is being expanded to all courts and reception prisons to ensure the prioritisation and appropriate use of bail for specific groups of defendants, including women to access effective and appropriate support services. This Government is already delivering on a manifesto commitment to bring sentencing up to date and ensure the sentence framework is consistent having launched an Independent Review of Sentencing chaired by the former Lord Chancellor, David Gauke. The Review has a broad remit. It will be up to the Chair to decide his areas of focus. However, the Board can be assured that the terms of reference ask the Review to consider whether the framework appropriately takes into account the specific needs or vulnerabilities of women within the Criminal Justice System. The Lord Chancellor also recently announced the creation of a Women’s Justice Board (WJB). This will meet for the first time early this year with its initial focus on intervening earlier and diverting women away from the CJS where appropriate; community solutions, such as residential alternatives to custody; improving the outcomes for young adult women, pregnant women, and mother of young children; and ensuring that those women who do need to be in custody are given the best chance possible to tackle the drivers of their offending and to contribute meaningfully to society. |
Other | In progress |
| 3 |
When will HMPPS increase the provision or licensing of approved accommodation to which women can be safely released?
Repeated
Response
HMPPS offers a three-tier structure of temporary accommodation known as Community Accommodation Service (CAS). In recent years HMPPS has expanded CAS1, accommodation with a public protection focus for higher-risk offenders known as Approved Premises, capacity with 54 additional spaces for women. This has expanded provision for women by over 30% increasing their opportunities to have a place in Approved Premises after release or as part of a community order. A new digitalised approach to Approved Premises referrals is also being developed and this new approach will enable HMPPS to improve timeliness and allow greater consistency and responsivity, underpinned by demand analysis. More widely, CAS2 that provides places for low to medium risk offenders on Home Detention Curfew or bail continues to increase its capacity which currently stands at 851 bed spaces in over 275 properties across England and Wales. CAS3 is also now operating in all probation regions providing up to 12 weeks basic accommodation for prison leavers at risk of homelessness and new places continue to be added as the service develops. In addition, the broad approach to improving accommodation outcomes has benefited from increasing the number of Strategic Housing Specialists across England and Wales to 49 Full Time Equivalent, alongside embedded Homelessness Prevention Teams within probation regions to strengthen the strategic relationships between prisons, probation and local authorities to build accommodation pathways. |
HMPPS | In progress |
| 4 | How and when will the Director ensure the prison makes better use of best practice models across the women’s estate? | Governor / Director |
Applications to the IMB
| Category | Current | Previous |
|---|---|---|
| Accommodation, including laundry, clothing, ablutions | 11 | 21 |
| Canteen, facility list, catalogues | 12 | 9 |
| Discipline, including adjudications, incentives scheme, sanctions | 1 | 0 |
| Equality | 4 | 5 |
| Finance, including pay, private monies, spends | 13 | 19 |
| Food and kitchens | 11 | 2 |
| Health, including physical, mental, social care | 66 | 54 |
| Letters, visits, telephones, public protection, restrictions | 24 | 21 |
| Miscellaneous | 36 | 24 |
| Property during transfer or in another facility | 4 | 4 |
| Property within the establishment | 18 | 17 |
| Purposeful activity, including education, work, training, time out of cell | 16 | 14 |
| Sentence management, including HDC (home detention curfew), ROTL (release on temporary licence), parole, release dates, re-categorisation | 13 | 24 |
| Staff/prisoner concerns, including bullying | 37 | 48 |
| Transfers | 3 | 4 |
Other reports for Peterborough (women)
Report details
- Establishment
- Peterborough (women)
- Type
- Prison · Cat YOI (Women's)
- Report year
- 2024
- Published
- 7 November 2024
- Responsible body
- Peterborough (women)
- Recommendations
- 4
Population
| Operational capacity | 384 |
Service providers
Accommodation support
Seetec
Core resettlement
St. Giles Trust
Employment support
Jobcentre Plus
Integrated substance misuse service
Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust
Learning and skills provision
Sodexo Justice Services
Legal advice
Reeds Solicitors
Physical healthcare, primary and secondary mental healthcare services
Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust (NHFT)
Probation services
National Probation Service
Skills and employability support
Shaw Trust
Substance misuse support
Change, Grow, Live (CGL) Cambridgeshire
Supported housing
Bail Accommodation and Support Services (BASS)
Support for foreign national women prisoners
Hibiscus
Support for mother and child relationships
Not Beyond Redemption
Support group
Alcoholics Anonymous