Source · IMB Annual Report

Humber

Year: 2020 Published: 18 May 2021 Type: Prison · Cat C training Population: 898 Recommendations: 5 Key concerns Positive findings

HMP Humber faced significant challenges in 2020, operating under severe COVID-19 restrictions for nine months. The Governor and staff were highly commended for their professionalism in maintaining safety and minimizing virus spread. However, the Board expressed grave concerns about the long-term impact of extended lock-up on prisoner mental health, progression, and purposeful activity, while persistent issues like property loss and PALS response delays remained problematic.

Safety statistics

Incidents during reporting year
IndicatorThis yearPrevious
Deaths in custody15
Self-harm incidents544797
ACCT cases opened541569
Prisoner assaults108229
Assaults on staff46
Use of force263458
Drug finds47

Positive findings

The Board was impressed with the professionalism of the Governor and SMT, commending their swift action to implement restricted systems and mitigate COVID-19 threat. Staff were praised for their outstanding work, dedication, and compassionate care towards prisoners. HMIP identified two notable positive practices: enhanced healthcare screening for mental health/substance misuse at reception and the well-established 'Humber Pilot' peer support scheme. The Board also observed improvements in social care and positive staff/prisoner relationships.

Key concerns

10 items
Mental Health The Board has grave concerns about the potential for long-term damage to the prisoners as a result of the restrictions imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Other Repeated The loss and mismanagement of prisoners’ property, both within the prison and during prison transfers, continues to be the biggest single cause of complaints to the IMB and was raised in the 2019 report, demonstrating the current approach is too slow and detached.
Regime/Time Out of Cell The slow pace of recovery set out by national guidance from HMPPS has hindered the prison’s ability to progress, demonstrating a need for a higher degree of dynamism and autonomy as one size does not fit all.
Complaints/Property A substantial number of applications received by the IMB relate to complaints within the prison process not being satisfactorily concluded, without encumbrance.
Healthcare Repeated The number of Patient Advice and Liaison Service (PALS) submissions not responded to within the stipulated 10 days (50% in 2020) is a significant concern that predates the COVID-19 pandemic, despite explanations given by the healthcare provider.
Complaints/Property Complaint forms are not always readily available on all wings, and secure boxes for complaints are emptied at night by uniformed staff, which is not good practice as it can potentially undermine prisoner confidence in the system.
Complaints/Property Allegations about staff behaviour are not taken seriously, and prisoners either get no reply or one they regard as inadequate, leading to fears of reprisals, with the quality assurance process for complaints not being robust.
Mental Health The exceptionally high mental health caseload (300 prisoners in November 2020) and the staff's serious concerns that long periods of cell confinement would negatively affect patients' wellbeing, causing boredom, low mood, and sleep inversion.
Healthcare The accumulation of an extensive waiting list for routine dental appointments, resulting in waits of up to six months, with only emergency services maintained during the COVID-19 regime.
Education/Purposeful Activity Approximately 300 prisoners were awaiting initial assessment by Novus in August to establish suitability for work or education, and the Board was disappointed that the Prison Service did not put pressure on suppliers to be more effective.

Recommendations

5 items · 2 repeated
#RecommendationAddresseeStatus
1 The Board has grave concerns about the potential for long-term damage to the prisoners. We are keen to hear from the minister about the proposals he has to address this, as restrictions are removed. Ministry of Justice
2 The loss of prisoners’ property, both within the prison and during prison transfers, is still happening on a regular basis. It continues to be the biggest single cause of complaints to the IMB and was raised in our 2019 report. It causes stress to the individuals affected and also significant additional work for the prison staff, together with unnecessary costs to the tax payer. In the minister’s response of 3 September 2020 to Dame Anne Owers’ national annual report for 2019/20, Lucy Frazer QC MP refers to the drafting of a new policy framework to replace Prison Service Instruction (PSI) 2011/12. This initiative was started in 2019, and is still not showing any benefits, in terms of addressing the relatively simple challenge of not losing prisoners’ property. The Board believes that the current level of property losses and mismanagement is wholly unacceptable, especially with the limited movement and transfers of prisoners from one establishment to another. The current approach is too slow and detached. It needs a more engaged approach to understand and address urgently the practical reasons for this chronic problem. Repeated
Response
In the minister’s response of 3 September 2020 to Dame Anne Owers’ national annual report for 2019/20, Lucy Frazer QC MP refers to the drafting of a new policy framework to replace Prison Service Instruction (PSI) 2011/12.
Ministry of Justice
3 The national leadership of the Prison Service has, in the opinion of the Board, hindered the ability of the prison to progress with the recovery process. They have been frustrated at the slow pace of recovery set out by national guidance from HMPPS, which has allowed little, if any room, for autonomy. The Board is of the opinion, in relation to the conditions required to operate the different stages of recovery, that one size does not fit all, and that a higher degree of dynamism needs to be demonstrated. HMPPS
4 Complaints within the prison: we are of the opinion that a substantial number of applications that we receive is in relation to ‘complaints within the prison process’, and, as such, should be satisfactorily concluded within that process and without encumbrance. Governor / Director
5 The number of Patient Advice and Liaison Service (PALS) submissions which are not responded to within the stipulated 10 days is of concern to the Board. There was a total of 530 PALS submissions in 2020, 264 (50%) of which were not replied to within the specified timescale. Following a freedom of information (FOI) request, the healthcare provider - CHCP have explained this as being a result of COVID-19 and prioritisation. However, this is a problem which has been mentioned to the Board by prisoners since before the COVID-19 pandemic. Repeated
Response
Following a freedom of information (FOI) request, the healthcare provider - CHCP have explained this as being a result of COVID-19 and prioritisation.
Governor / Director

Related inspections & investigations

27 Nov 2023 HMIP · Unannounced Safety 3 · Respect 3 · Activity 2 · Release 3
PPO fatal incident David Barnett
PPO fatal incident Michael Walls
21 Oct 2023 PPO fatal incident Scott Berry · Self-inflicted
28 Aug 2023 PPO fatal incident Declan Carr · Self-inflicted
18 Apr 2024 PPO fatal incident Richard Cosgrove · Other non-natural

Other reports for Humber

2024 Published 5 Aug 2025 Population 1,034 · Self-harm 1,175 · Concerns
2023 Published 5 Jul 2024 Population 1,007 · Self-harm 725 · Concerns
2022 Published 23 Jun 2023
2021 Published 24 May 2022 Population 960 · Self-harm 344 · Concerns

Report details

Establishment
Humber
Type
Prison · Cat C training
Report year
2020
Published
18 May 2021
Responsible body
HMP Humber
Recommendations
5
MoJ rating (2024/25)
3 — Good

Population

Population898
Operational capacity1,062
CNA (designed for)952 94%

Service providers

Community rehabilitation company
Humberside, Lincolnshire & North Yorkshire
Education
Novus
Escort contractor
GEOAmey
Mental healthcare
CHCP
Primary healthcare
City Health Care Partnership (CHCP)
Substance use
CHCP

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