Source · IAPDC

Prison Overcrowding and Deaths in England and Wales: Findings from a Predictive Analysis and Modelling Study

Published: 5 September 2025 Sector: Prisons & Probation Type: Rapid Evidence Collection Recommendations: 3 No formal response

Predictive analysis examining the association between prison overcrowding and deaths in custody (2014-2024). Projects that self-inflicted deaths could increase by 21% by 2029. Contains 3 strategic recommendations.

Government response

No formal government response published. Report published September 2025.

Recommendations

3 items
#RecommendationAddresseeStatus
1 Expand healthcare provision, particularly mental health services, in high-risk environments such as Category B male prisons. NHSE, HMPPS, MoJ Open
2 Target suicide and self-harm prevention in prisons with occupancy rates at or above 100%. HMPPS Open
3 Enable establishment-level research by allowing routine data sharing with independent research teams to better understand mortality risks and how to mitigate them. MoJ, HMPPS Open

Report details

Published
5 September 2025
Sector
Prisons & Probation
Type
Rapid Evidence Collection

Status breakdown

Open 3

Addressees

NHSE, HMPPS, MoJ1
HMPPS1
MoJ, HMPPS1

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