About this page. This page summarises a Domestic Homicide Review published in the Home Office DHR Library. The full report is available at the source link below. Victim and perpetrator names are not included in extracted summaries on this page.
Source · Domestic Homicide Review

Somerset review

CSP: Somerset Published: August 2023 Year of death: 2019 Extracted: 30 recs

Statutory domestic homicide review under section 9 of the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004. Source: Home Office DHR Library.

Original review (PDF) ↗ Source: Home Office DHR Library

Summary AI-generated

Verify against the full report at the source link
The review identifies a lack of holistic, multi-agency support for the victim, who experienced complex needs including domestic abuse (intimate partner and familial), mental health issues, and substance misuse. Agencies often addressed concerns in isolation, missing opportunities for coordinated risk assessment and safety planning.

Home Office classifications

38 tags

Source-supplied classifications used by the Home Office to catalogue this review.

  • Victim - died by suicide
  • Victim - alcohol misuse
  • Victim - substance misuse
  • Victim - mental ill health
  • Victim - anxiety
  • Victim - depression
  • Victim - self harm
  • Victim - suicidal thoughts
  • Victim - suicide attempts
  • Victim - serious or life limiting illness
  • Victim - had been a victim of an abuser before
  • Victim - referred to marac at any time
  • Children - living with victim (including adult children)
  • Children - living with perpetrator (including adult children)
  • Child - primary address same as victim
  • Perpetrator - known to agencies as a domestic abuse perpetrator
  • Perpetrator - known to police as a domestic abuse perpetrator
  • Perpetrator - known to health services as a domestic abuse perpetrator
  • Perpetrator - known to idva or other domestic abuse support service as a domestic abuse perpetrator
  • Perpetrator - known to others as a domestic abuse perpetrator
  • Perpetrator - known to family as a domestic abuse perpetrator
  • Aggravating factors - coercive or controlling behaviour
  • Aggravating factors - sexual abuse
  • Aggravating factors - psychological or emotional abuse
  • Aggravating factors - physical abuse
  • Aggravating factors - economic abuse
  • DHR process - police recommendations
  • DHR process - social services recommendations
  • DHR process - health services recommendations
  • DHR process - community safety partnership recommendations
  • DHR process - technology systems recommendation themes
  • DHR process - identification of risk recommendation themes
  • DHR process - training recommendation themes
  • DHR process - policy recommendation themes
  • DHR process - multi agency working recommendation themes
  • DHR process - record keeping recommendation themes
  • DHR process - awareness raising recommendation themes
  • DHR process - other recommendation themes

Extracted recommendations

30 recommendations pulled from the report · 28 matched to organisations in the index

Recommendation a

Addressed to Avon and Somerset Police

The Police to review its Procedural Guidance for Deployment and Crime Allocation to support case management approach for vulnerable individuals.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation b

Addressed to Avon and Somerset Police

The police to take steps to ensure officers recognise coercive control more readily and take time to pursue further lines of enquiry when indicators of coercive control more readily and take time to pursue further lines of enquiry when indicators of coercive control are evident when dealing with domestic incidents.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Eight

Addressed to Safer Somerset Partnership | agencies involved in this review

All agencies involved in this review, implement agency recommendations and report the outcomes to the Safer Somerset Partnership within six months of publication of this DHR.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Five

Addressed to Somerset Clinical Commissioning Group | Avon and Somerset Police | Somerset NHS Foundation Trust | Somerset Adult Social Care

Health practitioners, police and adult social care to understand the suicide risk and links to domestic abuse and the impact of grief when a family member has experienced a death by suicide. Professionals within the mentioned organisations to also understand what support is available to families with this experience.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Four

Addressed to Safer Somerset Partnership

SSP to review its training to professionals and practitioners to include all definitions of domestic abuse relating to interpersonal violence but also adult family violence.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation I

Addressed to Avon and Somerset Police

The police identified that each incident was investigated as a discrete and unconnected case. If a case management approach had been implemented, then this should have allowed for improved professional curiosity.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation I

Addressed to Somerset Clinical Commissioning Group

If a person shares with a GP practice that they have been taken advantage of with the suggestion that the sexual activity was not consensual then the GP should refer to SARSAS and SARC.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation i

Addressed to Somerset NHS Foundation Trust

Mental health services should always explore domestic abuse when relationship difficulties are mentioned and or in cases where there is a coexistence of relationship difficulties and suicide ideation.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation I

Addressed to Somerset Adult Social Care

MHSC to ensure that case recording on individual case records is accurate. MHSC teams to have monthly audit focussing on accuracy.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation I

Addressed to Somerset Integrated Domestic Abuse Service

To understand the MARAC referral pathway so high-risk DA cases ( whether actual score or professional judgment ) should always go to a MARAC and even where there is more than one perpetrator.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation II

Addressed to Avon and Somerset Police

The police have also recognised that further training and support for officers in recognising and investigating coercive behaviour as a learning point for the police and this is already a recommendation to improve practice.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation II

Addressed to Somerset Clinical Commissioning Group

Details of SARSAS including Welcome SARSAS Survivor Pathways (including a list of sexual violence services) should be included in the new CCG Safeguarding Service directory being developed by SCCG for GP Practices.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation ii

Addressed to Somerset NHS Foundation Trust

Psychiatric Inpatients Units should always complete a DASH with clients who have been admitted to a ward when domestic abuse has been reported including reports of historical abuse to ensure robust risk /safety planning.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation iii

Addressed to Somerset NHS Foundation Trust

To liaise with SOMFT Safeguarding Service when domestic abuse has been identifies through the completion of a DASH.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation III

Addressed to Somerset Adult Social Care

MHSC to ensure relevant documents relating to the person are saved to their records.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation IV

Addressed to Somerset Clinical Commissioning Group

If a person has contact with a GP service about their mental wellbeing and /or alcohol substance misuse /or chronic pain and there is no clear medical cause a GP practice should include a routine enquiry about domestic abuse.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation iv

Addressed to Somerset NHS Foundation Trust

Domestic Abuse Awareness raising with the Mental Health Teams to embed routine enquiry in domestic abuse in clients who present suicidal ideation or relationship difficulties.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation IV

Addressed to Somerset Adult Social Care

MHSC professionals to ensure risk assessments are completed in full and guidance is given to staff when this has not been possible.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation One

Addressed to Safer Somerset Partnership

To carry out a review of the MARAC, its procedures, referrals by agencies and identification of support /safety planning offered to victims of domestic abuse.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Seven

Addressed to Safer Somerset Partnership

All agencies to be reminded via the SSP newsletter the importance of recording ethnicity of victims and perpetrators of domestic abuse on records e.g. Patient records/user records and crime records.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Six

Addressed to Somerset Safeguarding Adult Board

Somerset Safeguarding Adult Board (SSAB) to review “What to do if it’s not Safeguarding” guidance and how it interacts with a MARAC. Also, SSAB to promote to agencies and practitioners in Somerset the model to support a vulnerable individual who may not meet the threshold of an adult safeguarding referral or a MARAC.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Three

Addressed to Avon and Somerset Police | Somerset NHS Foundation Trust | Somerset Clinical Commissioning Group

The Police, SomFT and CCG to identify /promote to relevant professionals and practitioners training and guidance on adopting a trauma informed approach to supporting a victim of domestic abuse. This to include identification of trauma relating to family background, grief, mental health and substance abuse. This training should also include unconditional bias, knowing how it manifests and what professionals can do to challenge it and how this impact on support to a victim of domestic abuse.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Two

Addressed to Safer Somerset Partnership

As part of SSP communication strategy to the wider community to communications which include information about adult family violence (AFV), what it is (how to identify it) and to identify what support there is for a victim of AFV.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation v

Addressed to Somerset NHS Foundation Trust

To act upon the recommendations within the RCA relating to mental health and impatient processes of which all have been actioned and completed.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation V

Addressed to Somerset Adult Social Care

MHSC to review assessment templates to ensure. • -they are fit for purpose • -Still relevant • -Staff know when to apply them • -Review effectiveness of the tools • -MHSC to ensure that all relevant and appropriate timescales for onwards referrals are made.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation VI

Addressed to Somerset Adult Social Care | Somerset NHS Foundation Trust

MHSC and SOMFT to review their working together arrangements specifically information sharing arrangements. (To note- at the time of the incident , MHSC staff would have had access to SOMFT’s electronic record system and would have recorded on the same system. Each agency would have seen each other’s notes.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation VIII

Addressed to Somerset County Council

SCC to ensure MHSC staff know how to recognise , respond ,report and record concerns about domestic abuse.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗