About this page. This page summarises a Domestic Homicide Review published in the Home Office DHR Library. The full report is available at the source link below. Victim and perpetrator names are not included in extracted summaries on this page.
Source · Domestic Homicide Review

Stoke-on-Trent review

CSP: Stoke-on-Trent Published: July 2023 Year of death: 2020 Extracted: 26 recs

Statutory domestic homicide review under section 9 of the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004. Source: Home Office DHR Library.

Original review (PDF) ↗ Source: Home Office DHR Library

Summary AI-generated

Verify against the full report at the source link
The report identifies systemic failures in recognising and assessing high-risk domestic abuse, stalking, and harassment, particularly concerning information sharing between agencies and understanding victim vulnerability. There were missed opportunities for perpetrator intervention and inadequate consideration of the child's lived experience.

Home Office classifications

39 tags

Source-supplied classifications used by the Home Office to catalogue this review.

  • Victim - alcohol misuse
  • Victim - substance misuse
  • Victim - mental ill health
  • Victim - depression
  • Victim - suicidal thoughts
  • Children - under 18 shared parental responsibility (between perpetrators)
  • Children - living with perpetrator (including adult children)
  • Children - subject to child protection or domestic abuse prior to homicide
  • Perpetrator - case heard in court
  • Perpetrator - alcohol misuse
  • Perpetrator - substance misuse
  • Perpetrator - mental ill health
  • Perpetrator - depression
  • Perpetrator - self harm
  • Perpetrator - suicidal thoughts
  • Perpetrator - suicide attempts
  • Perpetrator - attended drug and alcohol services
  • Perpetrator - supervised by mental health services
  • Aggravating factors - separation
  • Aggravating factors - coercive or controlling behaviour
  • Aggravating factors - stalking
  • Aggravating factors - physical stalking
  • Aggravating factors - digital stalking
  • Aggravating factors - psychological or emotional abuse
  • Aggravating factors - physical abuse
  • DHR process - family supported by expert specialist advocate
  • DHR process - family received draft report
  • DHR process - police recommendations
  • DHR process - social services recommendations
  • DHR process - health services recommendations
  • DHR process - probation services recommendations
  • DHR process - community safety partnership recommendations
  • DHR process - identification of risk recommendation themes
  • DHR process - training recommendation themes
  • DHR process - policy recommendation themes
  • DHR process - multi agency working recommendation themes
  • DHR process - record keeping recommendation themes
  • DHR process - awareness raising recommendation themes
  • DHR process - other recommendation themes

Extracted recommendations

26 recommendations pulled from the report · 19 matched to organisations in the index

Recommendation 1

Addressed to Stoke-on-Trent Community Safety Partnership

The Stoke-on-Trent Community Safety Partnership should, through the Domestic Abuse Commissioning and Development Board in Stoke-on-Trent and Staffordshire, request assurances from Staffordshire Police as the lead accountable body for MARAC in the area as to whether the policies and procedures are sufficiently clear for ensuring the MARAC routinely considers the applicability of the DVDS.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation 2

Addressed to Local Authorities

The respective Directors of Children’s Services should ensure that policy and procedures include a reference to the DVDS and the role of children’s services to enquire about the applicability of the DVDS.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation 3

Addressed to Director of Children’s Services in Stoke-on-Trent

The Director of Children’s Services in Stoke-on-Trent should ensure that policy, guidance and professional development on conducting enquiries and assessments include specific reference to the importance of considering any history of domestic abuse especially when men move into households with children.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation 4

Addressed to Staffordshire Police

Staffordshire Police should consider how learning in respect of the disclosures made to emergency call handling staff is accessed and considered in DASH assessments.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation 5

Addressed to Staffordshire Police

Staffordshire Police should consider whether any further measures are required to improve the identification and targeting of higher risk perpetrators of domestic abuse and the development of risk assessment planning when DVPOs are breached.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation 6a

Addressed to Stoke-on-Trent Community Safety Partnership

The training provided for staff in children’s social care services includes recognition of higher risk indicators and action to be taken.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation 6b

Addressed to Stoke-on-Trent Community Safety Partnership

That local strategies for developing multi-agency domestic abuse risk assessment include the identification of characteristics and behavioural clusters or markers of high-risk domestic abuse and the importance of exploring relationship history.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation 6c

Addressed to Stoke-on-Trent Community Safety Partnership

Training to primary and secondary health care professionals on the links between domestic abuse, poor mental health and substance misuse and implications for practice and risk assessment.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation 7

Addressed to Safer Derbyshire community safety partnership

The Safer Derbyshire community safety partnership should consider whether the DHR has identified any learning that is additional to the DHRs previously completed in the county.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Derbyshire County Co

Addressed to Derbyshire County Council Children’s Services

Local Authorities transferring cases should provide robust information at the onset of a request to transfer a case to ensure robust safeguarding decision making is achieved for children. Escalation processes should be invoked where information is not received or is inadequate for safeguarding children.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Derbyshire County Co

Addressed to Derbyshire County Council Children’s Services

Cases should not be approved for closure without ensuring that partner / third sector agencies involved in the case have been consulted to ensure planned activities have been achieved or are in progress sufficiently that safeguards for the child will not be detrimentally affected by the closure.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Derbyshire County Co

Addressed to Derbyshire County Council Children’s Services

If allocated workers are absent for more than 3 weeks a case support plan including cover arrangements should be drawn up by managers.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation National policy 1

Addressed to Government

The issue of accessing personal data held by general practitioners in the context of DHRs and reliance on consent rather than the legal obligation to be involved and contribute to the review and the substantial public interest to prevent domestic homicide.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation National Probation S

Addressed to National Probation Service

The National Probation Service to consider more formally the need to assess the risk of harm posed to perpetrators of domestic abuse, by their partners, where partners are repeat victims of abusive behaviours and, in particular, have additional vulnerabilities such as alcohol dependence, substance misuse needs or mental health needs.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation National Probation S

Addressed to National Probation Service

Where service users have a significant history of domestic abuse/intimate partner violence, regardless of the index offence of the current sentence, that suitability for BBR (or equivalent Accredited Programme) is assessed and the outcome is recorded in the OASys Risk Management Plan.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation National Probation S

Addressed to National Probation Service

Reinforce the message that SARA is to be reviewed when OASys is reviewed for relevant domestic abuse perpetrator cases, or a Professional Judgement entry to be included in nDelius to explain why it is appropriate not to review SARA.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation North Staffordshire

Addressed to North Staffordshire Combined Healthcare NHS Trust

All staff to record the rationale for decisions made to raise or not raise safeguarding concerns directly with Children’s Social Care.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Stoke-on-Trent Child

Addressed to Stoke-on-Trent Children and Young People’s Service

Research materials in respect of the ‘Toxic Trio’ to be provided to those completing assessments and used within analysis.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Stoke-on-Trent Child

Addressed to Stoke-on-Trent Children and Young People’s Service

Children’s social care services to ensure that consideration is given to contacting GPs when a CIN assessment is being completed where the consent of parent or carers with parental responsibility has been given.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Stoke-on-Trent Child

Addressed to Stoke-on-Trent Children and Young People’s Service

A “seven-minute” briefing will be rolled out to inform of the Lessons Learned from this review to both Children’s Social Care and Early Help.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Stoke-on-Trent Clini

Addressed to Stoke-on-Trent Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG)

Assessment of risk of harm during mental health consultations needs to consider the risk of harm to others as well as to one’s self. It is recommended that the enquiry and recording of such becomes an embedded practice in primary care.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗

Recommendation Stoke-on-Trent Clini

Addressed to Stoke-on-Trent Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG)

Practices ensure that robust protocols are in place to appropriately code the records of children and families subject to safeguarding processes as per RCGP guidance.

Verified wording from the published review · Original review (PDF) ↗