About this page. This page summarises a Domestic Homicide Review published in the Home Office DHR Library. The full report is available at the source link below. Victim and perpetrator names are not included in extracted summaries on this page.
Source · Domestic Homicide Review
Southend-on-Sea review
CSP: Southend-on-SeaPublished: May 2023Year of death: 2019Extracted: 13 recs
Statutory domestic homicide review under section 9 of the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004. Source: Home Office DHR Library.
The DHR identified a lack of professional curiosity by health agencies regarding the victim's relationship, substance misuse, and mental health, leading to missed opportunities to identify coercive control and address medication management issues. Emergency services also had procedural shortcomings in call handling and incident grading.
Home Office classifications
32 tags
Source-supplied classifications used by the Home Office to catalogue this review.
Victim - alcohol misuse
Victim - substance misuse
Victim - physical disability
Victim - mental ill health
Victim - anxiety
Victim - depression
Victim - psychosis
Victim - self harm
Victim - suicidal thoughts
Victim - suicide attempts
Victim - serious or life limiting illness
Victim - had been a victim of an abuser before
Perpetrator - case heard in court
Perpetrator - issued life sentence
Perpetrator - alcohol misuse
Perpetrator - substance misuse
Perpetrator - neurodiverse condition diagnosis
Aggravating factors - coercive or controlling behaviour
DHR process - family contributed to dhr
DHR process - family supported by expert specialist advocate
DHR process - family received draft report
DHR process - police recommendations
DHR process - social services recommendations
DHR process - health services recommendations
DHR process - idva or other domestic abuse support service recommendations
DHR process - technology systems recommendation themes
DHR process - identification of risk recommendation themes
DHR process - training recommendation themes
DHR process - policy recommendation themes
DHR process - multi agency working recommendation themes
DHR process - record keeping recommendation themes
DHR process - awareness raising recommendation themes
Extracted recommendations
13 recommendations pulled from the report · 6 matched to organisations in the index
Addressed to
Southend Clinical Commissioning Group | Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust | Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust | East of England Ambulance Service | Essex Police | Southend Borough Council Adult Social Care | Southend Borough Council Children’s Social Care | Essex Probation Service | South Essex Homes
All agencies need to consider their internal arrangements for training provision around the subject of coercive control, the effects of trauma within an inter-personal relationship and the key changes being introduced within the forthcoming Domestic Abuse Bill/Act.
The SETDAB to deliver a campaign to raise awareness of all professionals concerning the importance of professional curiosity and issues which need to be explored, particularly when dealing with adults who suffer with mental ill-health, and substance or alcohol misuse as they may be factors which heighten the risk of domestic abuse.
Addressed to
Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
The Southend University Foundation Hospital Trust Emergency Department to review its procedures to ensure environmental privacy is optimised to promote disclosure from patients, particularly those who are in crisis.
All GP practices across SET, should be moving to electronic prescribing which has functionality for prescriptions to be tracked; this should be embedded as a routine check for all claims of lost prescriptions especially for vulnerable patients and drugs that can cause dependency/abuse. (The CCG medicines management team can support the dissemination of this information to all practices).
NHS Southend CCG should support Queensway Surgery to develop a process to ensure that all staff at the practice have safeguarding competencies relevant to their roles and responsibilities in line with the requirement set out in the Adult Safeguarding: Roles and Competencies for Health Care Staff First edition: August 2018. Clinical supervision records would provide an excellent reference point for monitoring, audit, and quality.
Queensway Surgery should ensure that all staff are aware of the function and application of the S1 vulnerable adults’ icon and undertake teaching / refresher sessions and an audit to provide assurance that it is being effectively used.
Queensway Surgery should review and revise the structure and function of the multi-disciplinary and safeguarding meetings so that the care of vulnerable adults has appropriate oversight by the team. This should include the allocation of a GP/Nurse to act as lead professional for the patient on behalf of the Practice.
Addressed to
Queensway Surgery | Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust (EPUT)
Queensway Surgery should continue to explore with EPUT the sharing of relevant information about patients who are under the care of EPUT clinicians to ensure care pathways are managed effectively to achieve best quality outcomes for the patient.
Addressed to
Clinical commissioning groups across SET
The Clinical commissioning groups across SET to raise awareness of the 2019 Public Health England report on Prescribed medicines “Dependence and withdrawal of some prescribed medicines” and the recommendations contained within. To also ensure a process is put in place to obtain regular progress reports from the Director overseeing the CCG programme of work associated with the monitoring and prescribing of medications as defined under the report.
Addressed to
Southend Clinical Commissioning Group | Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust | Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust | East of England Ambulance Service | Southend Borough Council Adult Social Care | Southend Borough Council Children’s Social Care
All Health and Social Care Professionals to disseminate the learning from this review, to raise awareness of practitioners of the complexities surrounding mental health and substance/alcohol abuse. Practitioners need to be aware that while they do not cause the abusive behaviour, they may be a contributory factor. This aspect should be considered in any routine assessment process when one of more of these factors are present.
The East of England Ambulance Service should raise the awareness of all telephone clinicians that any concerns raised during a 999 call, should be highlighted to the attending crew. (In this case there was the possibility that the patient was being coerced by the partner not to have an ambulance attend the scene following a report of an overdose.)
Essex Police should reinforce to relevant staff within the Force Control Room, the need to fully record within the THRIVE assessment their rationale for downgrading STORM Incident Response Priorities. In particular, the assessment should fully reflect the change in circumstances leading to the Priority regrading.
In cases where a 999-call reporting domestic abuse to the police is terminated prematurely, incidents should not be downgraded until contact has been re-established with the caller. This should be reflected in Essex Police Policy Guidelines.