About this page. This page summarises a Domestic Homicide Review published in the Home Office DHR Library. The full report is available at the source link below. Victim and perpetrator names are not included in extracted summaries on this page.
Source · Domestic Homicide Review
Derby review
CSP: DerbyPublished: December 2022Extracted: 8 recs
Statutory domestic homicide review under section 9 of the Domestic Violence, Crime and Victims Act 2004. Source: Home Office DHR Library.
The report identifies systemic failures in identifying and responding to escalating domestic abuse, particularly concerning the victim's mental health, substance misuse, and pregnancies. Agencies often responded in isolation, missing opportunities for multi-agency coordination and routine enquiry into abuse, and failing to adequately consider coercive control and cumulative risk.
Home Office classifications
39 tags
Source-supplied classifications used by the Home Office to catalogue this review.
Victim - alcohol misuse
Victim - housing issues
Victim - mental ill health
Victim - depression
Victim - self harm
Victim - had been a victim of an abuser before
Victim - immigration involvement
Children - under 18 shared parental responsibility (victim and perpetrator)
Children - under 18 shared parental responsibility (between victims)
Children - under 18 shared parental responsibility (between perpetrators)
Children - living with victim (including adult children)
Children - living with perpetrator (including adult children)
Children - subject to child protection or domestic abuse prior to homicide
Child - primary address same as victim
Perpetrator - case heard in court
Perpetrator - issued life sentence
Perpetrator - alcohol misuse
Perpetrator - substance misuse
Perpetrator - known to agencies as a domestic abuse perpetrator
Perpetrator - known to police as a domestic abuse perpetrator
Perpetrator - known to social services as a domestic abuse perpetrator
Perpetrator - known to health services as a domestic abuse perpetrator
Perpetrator - known to mental health services as a domestic abuse perpetrator
Perpetrator - known to idva or other domestic abuse support service as a domestic abuse perpetrator
Aggravating factors - coercive or controlling behaviour
Aggravating factors - physical abuse
DHR process - family contributed to dhr
DHR process - family supported by expert specialist advocate
DHR process - police recommendations
DHR process - social services recommendations
DHR process - health services recommendations
DHR process - idva or other domestic abuse support service recommendations
DHR process - community safety partnership recommendations
DHR process - identification of risk recommendation themes
DHR process - training recommendation themes
DHR process - policy recommendation themes
DHR process - multi agency working recommendation themes
DHR process - record keeping recommendation themes
DHR process - awareness raising recommendation themes
All partners will ensure the multi-agency learning from the domestic homicide review QDCNH18 is shared and implemented across the workforce as part of continuing organisational engagement with the safeguarding agenda.
Addressed to
Health partners across Derbyshire | All other partners in contact with pregnant women
(a) Health partners across Derbyshire should provide assurance and evidence that the requirement to make “routine enquiry” is understood, is taking place at all relevant opportunities, and responses are being recorded with follow up planned if the enquiry could not be completed and (b) All other partners in contact with pregnant women should also provide assurance that professionals are enabled to routinely enquire sensitively about women’s experience of domestic abuse in order that they can be provided with the safe space and opportunity to disclose abuse to any professional should they feel able.
Addressed to
Derbyshire and Derby Safeguarding Children Partnership
The Derbyshire and Derby Safeguarding Children Partnership, after the re-promotion of the Pre-Birth Protocol through the briefing issued May 2020, should provide assurance and data that pre-birth assessments are being completed when risks are identified to improve outcomes for pregnant women, unborn children and their wider families.
Addressed to
Derby and Derbyshire Safeguarding Children Partnership | Derbyshire Safeguarding Adults Board
The Derby and Derbyshire Safeguarding Children Partnership and the Derbyshire Safeguarding Adults Board should review relevant policies and practice guidance to ensure the need for practitioners to be alert to long term patterns of abuse and cumulative risk factors/warning signs is adequately reflected and supports the development of a shared understanding of risks within past and current relationships and within families helping to provide a focus for effective multi-agency responses to domestic abuse.
Assurance should be provided by partners that all domestic abuse related multi-agency and single agency training includes information regarding additional risks and triggers of domestic abuse associated with pregnancy and that agencies identify key staff requiring training and that this is delivered/completed.
Addressed to
Derbyshire and Derby Domestic Abuse and Sexual Violence Governance Board
Referral criteria and explanatory notes for the Multi Agency Risk Assessment Conference (MARAC) process should be re-examined and updated as necessary and be widely circulated to ensure professionals are supported to consider the specific circumstances, vulnerabilities and risk factors of victims in order that individuals may benefit from their case being discussed at MARAC enabling appropriate safety plans to be developed. The new MARAC+ team will provide a progress report on changes to the Derbyshire and Derby Domestic Abuse and Sexual Violence Governance Board after 6 months of implementation.
A coordinated and collaborative approach should be the aspiration of mental health services including crisis, community and hospital teams, across areas and trusts, with other relevant organisations to enable seamless continuity of care focused on the needs of individuals, with specific consideration of history and current circumstances particularly when transfer and closure of cases is proposed, and when non engagement is a reason for closure.
All partners must evidence their organisational focus and practice in relation to the impact of domestic abuse and its cumulative harm on children and demonstrate their continued commitment to identify children living in abusive households as victims in their own right, to listen to their voices and to enable them to receive effective support.