Focus on compliance with fundamental standards
Mid Staffs Inquiry · Report of the Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust Public Inquiry · Issued 6 February 2013 · Addressed to: Monitor
Government responseDepartment of Health and Social Care: Accepted (Nov 2013)
DeliveryDHSC and NHS England state no delivery position (Feb 2026)Department of Health and Social Care says in progress (Feb 2015)
Recommendation, verbatim from the inquiry
●Inquiry recommendation
The assessment criteria for authorisation should include a requirement that applicants demonstrate their ability to consistently meet fundamental patient safety and quality standards at the same time as complying with the financial and corporate governance requirements of a foundation trust.
Mid Staffs Inquiry, Report of the Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust Public Inquiry · 6 Feb 2013 Source PDF →
Published evidence summary
AI-generated evidence summary
In September 2024 commentary published in February 2026, the Department of Health and Social Care and NHS England reported that the recommendation was superseded, stating that following the abolition of Monitor and the transfer of functions, the "policy position has changed and no more FTs are being authorised" (DHSC and NHS England, Feb 2026). Earlier, in May 2024, the Thirlwall Inquiry legal team noted that the recommendation had been accepted and outlined previous accountability frameworks requiring applicant trusts to demonstrate clinical quality and safety (The Thirlwall Inquiry legal team, May 2024).
AI-generated summary of the record on this page, checked by a second model and automatic checks, 26 Sep 2026.
Report-level response context
Government response
●Department of Health and Social Care · Accepted · 19 Nov 2013
Accepted.
The NHS Trust Development Authority has set out its rigorous process for assessing aspirant Foundation Trusts in its Accountability Framework Delivering High Quality Care For All. Quality and sustainability are the focus of the Foundation Trust application approvals process. This involves a comprehensive inspection by the Care Quality Commission of the quality of services delivered by an aspirant Foundation Trust, as well as the quality governance arrangements within a Trust, prior to any decision by the Board of the NHS Trust Development Authority as to whether a Foundation Trust application will be supported.
Trusts are challenged throughout Monitor’s assessment process to demonstrate that they meet all of the assessment criteria relating to quality and safety. A number of changes in relation to providing evidence of quality have already been implemented to strengthen this (see recommendations 62 and 66 for details), and in particular NHS Trusts who aspire to become Foundation Trusts will in future no longer be able to do so unless and until they have achieved a ‘good’ or an ‘outstanding’ rating under the new Care Quality Commission inspection regime.
A joint working group between Monitor, the Care Quality Commission and NHS Trust Development Authority has been formed to ensure that the process for assessing applicant trusts reflects the recommendations of the Inquiry. This work is intended to strengthen further the assessment of quality in the approvals process through better sharing of information and expertise, alignment of metrics and ensuring more consistent judgements on quality.
Delivery
●DHSC and NHS England state no delivery position · 27 Feb 2026
The provisions for Foundation Trust (FT) authorisation remain, with the power to authorise an NHS trust as an FT vested in NHS England (provided Secretary of State has approved the authorisation and NHS England are satisfied as to the matters set out in section 35 of the NHS Act 2006), following abolition of Monitor and transfer of functions to NHS England. However, policy position has changed and no more FTs are being authorised.
●Department of Health and Social Care says in progress · 11 Feb 2015
The ‘end to end’ review of the authorisation process is now complete and changes have been made to how quality is assessed in the process e.g. early quality governance review, NHS Trust Development Authority de-briefing meeting at the beginning of assessment and a revised threshold for referral to Monitor linked to the Care Quality Commission’s rating.
What other bodies have found
●Thirlwall Inquiry legal team · 15 May 2024
This recommendation was accepted by the Government.
The NHS Trust Development Authority published an accountability framework which set out the requirement that the achievement of Foundation Trust status would only be possible for trusts delivering the key fundamentals of clinical quality, good patient experience and national and local standards and targets. The trust must establish baseline of its quality, safety and sustainability, as well as strong governance and leadership. This would include early quality governance review.
In the January 2014 Hard Truths report, the Government said that the approval process would include comprehensive inspection by the Care Quality Commission of the quality of services delivered, as well as the quality of governance arrangements within a trust.
How this page is built
The recommendation and the government responses are verbatim from primary documents. Delivery statements and other bodies' findings are shown in their own words, each with its source. The summary is written by this site and labelled as such. The Index does not paraphrase sources or characterise intent; it records what has been published.