Focus on compliance with fundamental standards
Mid Staffs Inquiry · Report of the Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust Public Inquiry · Issued 6 February 2013
Government responseDepartment of Health and Social Care: Accepted (Nov 2013)
DeliveryDHSC and NHS England state no delivery position (Feb 2026)Department of Health and Social Care says in progress (Feb 2015)
Recommendation, verbatim from the inquiry
●Inquiry recommendation
The NHS Trust Development Authority should develop a rigorous process for the assessment as well as the support of potential applicants for foundation trust status. The assessment must include as a priority focus a review of the standard of service delivered to patients, and the sustainability of a service at the required standard.
Mid Staffs Inquiry, Report of the Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust Public Inquiry · 6 Feb 2013 Source PDF →
Published evidence summary
AI-generated evidence summary
In September 2024 commentary published in February 2026, the Department of Health and Social Care and NHS England reported that the recommendation had been superseded, explaining that statutory authorisation powers remain but the "policy position has changed and no more FTs are being authorised" (DHSC and NHS England, Feb 2026). Earlier, the Thirlwall Inquiry legal team noted in May 2024 that the NHS Trust Development Authority had established an accountability framework requiring applicants to demonstrate fundamental standards of clinical quality and patient experience (The Thirlwall Inquiry legal team, May 2024).
AI-generated summary of the record on this page, checked by a second model and automatic checks, 26 Sep 2026.
Report-level response context
Government response
●Department of Health and Social Care · Accepted · 19 Nov 2013
Accepted.
The focus of the NHS Trust Development Authority is to enable NHS Trusts to provide high quality, sustainable services for their local communities. It does this by overseeing all aspects of a Trust Board’s performance on delivering high quality care and supporting them to become sustainable organisations, thereby preparing them to become a Foundation Trust. The Board of the NHS Trust Development Authority will only approve a Trust’s application to be passed to Monitor, when it is satisfied that the Trust has clearly demonstrated both these aspects.
The NHS Trust Development Authority has set out its rigorous process for assessing aspirant Foundation Trusts in its Accountability Framework Delivering High Quality Care For All. There will be a comprehensive inspection by the Care Quality Commission of the quality of services delivered by an aspirant Foundation Trust, as well as the quality governance arrangements within a Trust, prior to any decision by the Board of the NHS Trust Development Authority as to whether a Foundation Trust application will be supported. No provider will go forward for Foundation Trust authorisation unless the Care Quality Commission, through its Chief Inspector of Hospitals, judges that the quality of their services is ‘good’ or ‘outstanding’.
Delivery
●DHSC and NHS England state no delivery position · 27 Feb 2026
The provisions for Foundation Trust (FT) authorisation remain, with the power to authorise an NHS trust as an FT vested in NHS England (provided Secretary of State has approved the authorisation and NHS England are satisfied as to the matters set out in section 35 of the NHS Act 2006), following abolition of Monitor and transfer of functions to NHS England. However, policy position has changed and no more FTs are being authorised.
●Department of Health and Social Care says in progress · 11 Feb 2015
NHS Trusts are now required to produce 5-year strategic plans. Trusts will only have their Foundation Trust applications approved by the NHS Trust Development Authority Board if they are able to demonstrate their sustainability in the long-term, as well as achieving a ‘good’ or ‘outstanding’ rating.
What other bodies have found
●Thirlwall Inquiry legal team · 15 May 2024
This recommendation was accepted by the Government.
The NHS Trust Development Authority published an accountability framework which set out the requirement that the achievement of Foundation Trust status would only be possible for trusts delivering the key fundamentals of clinical quality, good patient experience and national and local standards and targets. The process for assessing this would include information from public consultation, the Care Quality Commission, NHS England, the relevant clinical commissioning groups and other national and local system partners.
How this page is built
The recommendation and the government responses are verbatim from primary documents. Delivery statements and other bodies' findings are shown in their own words, each with its source. The summary is written by this site and labelled as such. The Index does not paraphrase sources or characterise intent; it records what has been published.