Source · Prevention of Future Deaths
Thomas Taylor
Ref: 2015-0076
Date: 3 Mar 2015
Coroner: Andrew Tweddle
Area: County Durham
Responses identified: 0 / 1
View PDF
The falls risk assessment policy fails to presume increased risk for certain patient classes, like stroke patients, potentially leading to misclassification and adverse outcomes. Individual assessment without this presumption is questioned.
Date
3 Mar 2015
56-day deadline
28 Apr 2015 est.
Responses identified
0 of 1
Coroner's concerns
The falls risk assessment policy fails to presume increased risk for certain patient classes, like stroke patients, potentially leading to misclassification and adverse outcomes. Individual assessment without this presumption is questioned.
View full coroner's concerns
_ In evidence the Matron was asked whether it might be preferable for the falls risk assessment form to give a presumption that certain classes of patients (for example stroke patients) were at increased risk of falls and should be considered as such unless there were good reasons to the contrary: It was her view that this would not be practice as each and every patient should be assessed on an individual basis_ Whilst that is a laudable outlook it was put to her that if there had been such a presumption then the misclassification by the original staff nurse and by the student nurse might have being the good been avoided and this could lead either in this case or in other cases to a potentially different outcome. The matron's view was that freedom of assessment was nevertheless best practice_ indicated my concern over this issue as t0 whether there should be a presumption in certain cases of an increased risk of falls and that consideration of this issue would be useful:
Report sections
Investigation and inquest
On 2nd March 2015 commenced an investigation into the death of Thomas Luke-Taylor: The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 2" March 2015. The conclusion of the inquest was that "The deceased who had had a stroke fell out of bed and sustained an injury whilst in Bishop Auckland General Hospital: A conclusion of Accidental Death was returned and a cause of death of Ia, Sub-Dural Haematoma: Ib, Head Injury secondary to a Fall and 2, Cerebro-Vascular Disease, Bronchopneumonia and Fractured Left Femur; was found. CiRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH The deceased who had had a stroke was in the Stroke Rehabilitation Ward at Bishop Auckland General Hospital where he fell out of bed, suffered a head injury and subsequently died. On admission to the University Hospital of North Durham a staff nurse assessed him as not being at risk of falls. He was admitted following transfer from the Royal Victoria Hospital in Newcastle where he had been assessed at risk of falls following his stroke but the staff nurse was not aware of this. On transfer to Bishop Auckland Hospital a student nurse completed a falls risk assessment and wrongly categorised the deceased as not at risk of falls. Her involvement in deceased's care was not properly supervised by a staff nurse_ In evidence it was said that the staff nurse who made the initial assessment at UHND made the assessment in good faith based on her professional assessment but that she was relatively inexperienced. Two other staff nurses who were both more experienced, believed that the fact that the deceased had had a previous stroke would have made him more likely to have been at risk of falls and in the absence of any contraindication would have assessed him as being at risk of falls. The matron who produced the RCS concurred that stroke patients were often at increased risk of falls
Action should be taken
In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and believe your organisation have the power to take such action: Your RESPONSE You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report , namely by 28" April, the coroner, may extend the period. Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed.
Similar PFD reports
Related inquiry recommendations
Vale of Leven Inquiry
Pressure damage risk assessment
Southport Inquiry
Shared multi-agency risk-assessment tool
Southport Inquiry
LCC online harms risk assessment review
Post Office Horizon Inquiry
Amend GLOS to allow claimants oral submissions at panel hearings
Post Office Horizon Inquiry
Post Office to engage in negotiations during HSSA appeal period
Muckamore Abbey Inquiry
Whole-system commissioning with cross-agency risk assessment
Muckamore Abbey Inquiry
Inpatient facilities on risk register
Muckamore Abbey Inquiry
Cumulative risk assessment across protection plans
Muckamore Abbey Inquiry
Risk-based inspection prediction
Muckamore Abbey Inquiry
Blue light protocol for at-risk registers
Report details
- Reference
- 2015-0076
- Date of report
- 3 March 2015
- Coroner
- Andrew Tweddle
- Coroner area
- County Durham
Responses identified
Responses identified
0 of 1
1 response not yet linked
Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 28 Apr 2015 (estimated).
Sent to
- County Durham and Darlington NHS Foundation Trust
Part of a series
2014-0388
0 responses identified