Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

Lillian Hursell

Ref: 2016-0129 Date: 1 Apr 2016 Coroner: Patricia Harding Area: Mid Kent and Medway Responses identified: 1 / 1 View PDF

Faulty bedrail mechanisms led to instability, and staff provided inappropriate first aid after a patient's fall by moving her without assessing potential head and neck injuries.

Date 1 Apr 2016
56-day deadline 1 Jun 2016
Responses identified 1 of 1
Care Home Health related deaths

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
Faulty bedrail mechanisms led to instability, and staff provided inappropriate first aid after a patient's fall by moving her without assessing potential head and neck injuries.
View full coroner's concerns
(1) The mechanism to hold the cotsides (bedrails) in a vertical position comprise a retaining button in a sliding vertical rail which engages with a corresponding hole in a static rail. Whilst this mechanism operates safely when the mechanism is properly engaged which is established by an audible click, staff at the care home had experienced occasions when the cotsides retaining button had not been fully engaged when the cotside had been raised to prevent a resident falling from the bed rendering the cotside unstable and at risk of lowering inadvertently.

(2) Nursing and healthcare staff moved a patient onto her back and placed a pillow under her head when the patient had suffered a significant uncontrolled fall onto her face and the extent of her injuries had not been assessed. It was known at the time that this happened that she had suffered a head trauma as she had a bleeding injury to her forehead, she had however additionally suffered a subdural haematoma and had fractures to her cervical vertebra

Responses

1 respondent
Hursell
6 May 2016 PDF
Action Taken

The care home has commenced retraining in first aid, moving and handling, and health and safety. They have introduced bedrail audits, re-educated staff in bed rail use, and advised staff not to move a person following a fall until assessed. (AI summary)

View full response
Dear Madam, Response to Regulation 28: Report to prevent future deaths (1) I am writing in response to the Regulation 28: Report to prevent future deaths (1) to set out the actions taken in response and additionally proposed to be taken following the death of Lillian Hursall. The Matters of Concern are:
1. The mechanism to hold the cotsides (bedrails) in a vertical position comprise a retaining bolt in a sliding vertical rail which engages with a corresponding hole in a static rail. Whilst the mechanism operates safely when the mechanism is properly engaged which is established by an audible click, staff at the care home had experienced occasions when the cotsides retaining button had not been fully engaged when the cotside had been raised to prevent a resident falling from bed rendering the cotside unstable and at risk of lowering inadvertently.
2. Nursing and healthcare staff moved a patient onto her back and placed a pillow under her head when the patient had suffered a significant uncontrolled fall onto her face and the extent of her injuries had not been assessed. It was known at the time that this happened that she had suffered a head trauma as she had a bleeding injury to her forehead, she had additionally suffered a subdural haematoma and had fractures to her cervical vertebra. Having considered the findings of the coroner we have taken the following actions immediately:  A programme of re-training in first aid has been commenced and will be completed by the 1st June 2016. The training is delivered via City and Guilds accredited learning and via a competency based workbook for all the care staff, this is monitored for compliance by the Head of Quality and Compliance.  A programme of moving and handling re-training has been commenced and will be completed by the 1st June 2016, this is carried out in the blended approach of e-learning and via competency based workbooks for all staff delivering care.  A programme of health and safety retraining has been commenced and will be completed by the 1st June
2016. This is been done via City and Guilds accredited training and competency based workbooks which are independently invigilated.  A thorough system of bedrail audits has been introduced to ensure all bedrails lock with an audible click into the safety bracket. This entails an audit via the maintenance operative to check for safety and security which is then rechecked by the home manager.  Staff have been re-educated in bed rail use in order to ensure the locking mechanism is properly engaged. This was done via a process of direct supervisions.

 Staff have received health and safety briefings in daily meetings to reiterate the potential dangers of not ensuring bed rails are locked in position. This is recorded via staff meeting minutes and direct supervisions.  All staff have been advised that following a fall no person should be moved until a full assessment by a suitably trained person has been carried out. Should the coroner require additional information in respect of the actions taken or planned please do not hesitate to get in touch with me.

Report sections

Investigation and inquest
On 15th July 2015 I commenced an investigation into the death of Lilian Hursell, 94 years. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 29th March 2016. The conclusion of the inquest was that Lilian Hursell died as the result of an accident
Circumstances of the death
Lilian Hursell died on 6th July 2015 at Pembury Hospital from pneumonia contracted as a result of immobility contributed to by unstable fractured cervical vertebra occasioned as a result of a fall from bed on 30th June 2015 at Maidstone Care Centre when cotrails had been lowered in order to provide personal care and the provider of that care was not positioned at the bedside so as to prevent the fall occurring

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Report details

Reference
2016-0129
Date of report
1 April 2016
Coroner
Patricia Harding
Coroner area
Mid Kent and Medway

Responses identified

Responses identified 1 of 1
All listed responses identified

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 1 Jun 2016.

Sent to

Ranc Care Home Ltd

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