Source · Prevention of Future Deaths

Malcolm Shaw

Ref: 2019-0007 Date: 10 Jan 2019 Coroner: Christopher Morris Area: Manchester (South) Responses identified: 1 / 1 View PDF

A fundamentally flawed patient safety investigation into a fall highlighted inadequate investigation training and a lack of guidance for frontline staff on capturing immediate post-fall evidence.

Date 10 Jan 2019
56-day deadline 18 Jul 2019 est.
Responses identified 1 of 1
Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths

Coroner's concerns

AI summary
A fundamentally flawed patient safety investigation into a fall highlighted inadequate investigation training and a lack of guidance for frontline staff on capturing immediate post-fall evidence.
View full coroner's concerns
In view of the fundamental importance of rigorous patient safety investigations whose conclusions are capable of withstanding logical analysis to improving care, it is a matter of concern that the Trust' $ original investigation into the circumstances of Mr Shaw' $ fall (which had presumably passed through the Trust'$ own quality assurance mechanisms) was manifestly and fundamentally flawed_ Whilst the court heard evidence of significant improvements the Trust has made to the way it undertakes investigations, it is a matter of residual concern that the organisation has to launch a revised programme of investigation training for those who undertake patient safety investigations Specifically in relation to cases involving falls, it remains of concern that frontline staff do not appear to have been provided with any guidance asto how to capture the best available evidence a5 to the circumstances of the fall as soon as reasonably possible after the incident This is a matter of particular concern bearing in mind the potential benefits such an approach would bring to the Trust's ongoing efforts to understand the causes of falls on wards with a view to trying to prevent as many of them as possible_

Responses

1 respondent
Stockport NHS Trust NHS / Health Body
10 Jan 2019 PDF
Action Taken

The Trust has launched a revised programme of investigation training, including in-depth statement gathering and writing sessions, and implemented a checklist for investigation panel meetings to ensure key requirements are met. They also launched a Safer Mobility Collaborative aimed at reducing inpatient falls. (AI summary)

View full response
Dear Mr Morris

Re: Prevention of Future Deaths: Inquest into the death of Mr Malcolm Marshall Shaw

I am writing in response to concerns raised in your letter dated 10 January 2019 which we received following the inquest into the death of Mr Malcolm Marshall Shaw held on 2 January 2019.

In your letter information was requested in relation to two matters of concern which arose during the inquest.

The launch of the revised programme of investigation training for those who undertake patient safety investigations

I can confirm that programme of investigation training has been developed and launched. We have the following programme in place:

 Quarterly Root Cause Analysis training, delivered by the Trust’s Quality Governance Team. This has been in place for a number of years  In September 2018 the Trust introduced training sessions with an in-depth focus on statement gathering and writing.  In February 2019, we have launched a revision to the training provisioin. Earlier last year the Trust had recognised that it was heavily reliant on a small team in undertaking and leading on patient safety investigations and therefore widened participation to include other staff.  In February 2019 the Trust has implemented a check list to be completed at the time the panel meet to hear the final investigation report. The check list, advocated as best practice by NHS Improvement, supports the Executive Director in identifying if the key requirements for a good investigation have been met during the investigation. The checklist includes identification of the training status of the investigation team; that is whether they have received appropriate training.  A training session is to be held with the Executive Directors on 12 March 2019, this will support consistency of overview and scrutiny of investigations.  The Trust always ensures that an appropriately trained person leads or facilitates the investigation team when they undertake an investigation into a patient safety incident.

I understand that during the inquest Chief Nurse & Director of Quality Governance, explained that in line with the Trust’s Quality Governance Framework, a considerable amount of work

7th March 2019

Mr C. Morris H. M. Area Coroner Coroner’s Court 1 Mount Tabor Street Stockport SK1 3AG

Mr H Mullen Deputy Chief Executive/Director of Strategy & Planning Oak House Stepping Hill Hospital Poplar Grove Stockport SK2 7JE

Telephone: 0161 483 1010 Direct line:

E-mail:

had already happened to address the issue of consistency in investigations, some of this work is described above.

 Frontline staff do not appear to have been provided with any guidance as to how to capture the best evidence as to the circumstances of the fall as soon as reasonably possible after the incident

I understand that was able to describe some of the actions put in place since Mr Shaw’s fall to support staff in these situations. These have been expanded on further, and include:

 Earlier last year the Trust developed a specific methodology aimed to support quality improvements, this is called the Patient Safety Collaborative approach and is widely recognised in the NHS as best practice.  In June 2018 the Trust launched a Safer Mobility Collaborative aimed at reducing inpatient falls by March 2019. Part of the collaborative included the launch of an immediate assessment of the circumstances of the fall, taking statements from staff and talking with the patient to assess that all actions to ensure patient safety are in place.  In January 2019, the Trust further enhanced its approaches to monitoring falls via our Quality Safety Leadership Summit, held three times a week. At this meeting, senior nurses are able to ensure that full investigations have started and include immediate statements. The Trust is pleased to report that it continues to be on target to reduce the number of falls within the organisation.

I trust that the information provided above is satisfactory to you, please do not hesitate to contact us if you require any clarification.

Report sections

Investigation and inquest
On 8" March 2018, | opened an inquest into the death of Mr Malcolm Marshall Shaw; who died at Stepping Hill Hospital, Stockport on 2o*h February 2018 82 years. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest which heard on 20th August 2018 and 2nd January 2019. At the end of the inquest, recorded a narrative conclusion that Mr Shaw died as a consequence of injuries sustained in a fall which occurred whilst he was unobserved_ His death was contributed to by underlying lung disease_
Action should be taken
In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and believe you and your organisation have the power to take such action

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Report details

Reference
2019-0007
Date of report
10 January 2019
Coroner
Christopher Morris
Coroner area
Manchester (South)

Responses identified

Responses identified 1 of 1
All listed responses identified

Organisations named in PFD reports are normally expected to respond within 56 days. Deadline: 18 Jul 2019 (estimated).

Sent to

Stockport NHS Trust

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