Select committee: Defence Committee
Conclusion 16
2nd Report - Developing AI capacity and expertise in UK defence
Published 10 Jan 2025
Addressed to Ministry of Defence
Defence Committee All items in this report Report on parliament.uk ↗
Conclusion (the committee's words)
As AI becomes an increasingly important component of defence systems, this will change the way those systems are designed, built and maintained. MOD’s acquisition processes will need to evolve in response. The Integrated Procurement Model’s commitment to spiral development is an encouraging sign that MOD grasps the nature of this challenge. However, it should not underestimate the scale of the change this will require both in terms of its processes and its culture. If the IPM is properly implemented, one of the benefits we would expect to see is more regular development and deployment of AI-enabled defence systems. Work to deliver the spiral development aspects of the IPM must begin now and with urgency. (Conclusion, Paragraph 58)
From: Defence Committee, 2nd Report - Developing AI capacity and expertise in UK defence (HC 590), 10 January 2025
Government response
The government responded to the whole report on 4 April 2025.
Summary written by Accountability Index from the government's response. It is not the government's own words.The government welcomes the report and agrees with most recommendations, in several cases in general terms or subject to the outcome of the Strategic Defence Review.
- On the Strategic Defence Review, it "agrees in general terms" that specific actions should normalise AI use, though the response "cannot pre-empt the findings of the SDR".
- On the Defence AI Strategy, it believes it is "more pertinent to focus on shaping our future approach" and anticipates the need to refresh its strategic approach, while agreeing that specific, measurable actions will be essential.
- On a new fund to scale innovations, it says ongoing discussions with HM Treasury "prevent a direct response", and will raise the recommendation with the Treasury "where it is appropriate to do so".
- On the Digital Strategy for Defence, it "partially agrees" and plans a refreshed digital strategy with an implementation plan and metrics; it says the Digital Backbone has no completion date.