Source · Select Committees · Financial Services Regulation Committee
Recommendation 152
152
The FCA and FOS are operationally independent.
Conclusion
The FCA and FOS are operationally independent. The FOS’s role is to resolve disputes referred to it. The FCA does not have a role in the FOS’s decision-making, and it cannot direct the FOS to take certain steps. Under the current system, when cases have wider implications, the FCA can provide the FOS with its views on the interpretation of its rules where relevant via the Wider Implications Framework (which was launched in 2022 as a means for certain regulators to work with each other on issues that could have a wider impact across industry 226 ). In addition, FSMA 2023 introduced a duty for the FCA and the FOS to cooperate. 227 However, due to the FOS’s statutory independence, the FCA does not have the power to direct the FOS to uphold a particular interpretation, nor does the FOS have an obligation to consult the FCA. 228
Government Response
A response document is linked to this report, dated 3 September 2025. Response attribution to this conclusion has not been verified. Read the response document ↗