Select committee: Public Accounts Committee

Conclusion 7

Nineteenth Report - MoD Equipment Plan 2023–2033 Published 8 Mar 2024 Addressed to HM Treasury
Conclusion (the committee's words)
The MoD told us that if the government fulfils its commitment to spending 2.5% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) each year on defence, the Plan could well be affordable.18 The current defence budget is 2.1% of GDP, which increases to 2.25% when the UK’s support for Ukraine is included. The MoD said that the difference between 2.25% and 2.5% of GDP is about £6 billion or £7 billion.19 However, the government will only increase non- Ukraine defence spending to 2.5% of GDP if fiscal and economic circumstances allow, and there is no certainty when or whether this will occur.20

From: Public Accounts Committee, Nineteenth Report - MoD Equipment Plan 2023–2033 (HC 451), 8 March 2024

Government response

The government responded to the whole report on 28 May 2024.

Summary written by Accountability Index from the government's response. It is not the government's own words.

The government agrees with the Committee's recommendations on consistent forecast costing, clearer signals to industry, assessing the new procurement model and reliance on allies, but disagrees with those on setting out cuts under a 2.5% shortfall and on reporting nuclear funding trends.

  • On the 2.5% of GDP aspiration, the government disagrees with the recommendation; the department "does not intend to set out a list of capabilities that would be cut" because this would risk operational security and industry confidence.
  • On nuclear costs, the government disagrees with the recommendation. If conventional budgets are affected by nuclear funding needs the department "will make that clear", but it considers going further "wholly speculative".
  • The government agrees that all budget holders should treat forecast costs consistently, with a target implementation date of Spring 2025. The department "will seek to standardise" the data and its presentation.
  • The government agrees to assess the impact of the Integrated Procurement Model, with a target date of December 2024. It will "monitor the increase in pace of delivery and provide updates as appropriate".

Read the government's response ↗ Report an error