Source · Select Committees · Public Accounts Committee
Recommendation 20
20
Acknowledged
Companies House lacks legal powers for business address verification, hindering fraud tackling.
Conclusion
The identity checks that Companies House is now responsible for are not intended to verify the address or place of business.57 Companies House told us that address verification, which it says would be an additional burden on businesses, is not part of ECCTA. It said there was a balance between preventing economic crime and creating an environment for economic growth by minimising burdens on businesses.58 Companies House explained that it will still be possible for individuals to falsely register at addresses because it has no legal powers to check whether addresses exist or request any information on addresses.59 Companies House acknowledged that the ability to check addresses would enable it to better tackle evasion and fraud.60 Controls for VAT registrations
Government Response Summary
The government accepts the case for exploring options to improve the authenticity and integrity of company address information on the register and DBT and Companies House will report to the Committee on progress in November 2025.
Government Response
Acknowledged
HM Government
Acknowledged
4.1 The government agrees with the Committee’s recommendation. Target implementation date: November 2025 4.2 The government accepts the case for exploring options to improve the authenticity and integrity of company address information on the register. 4.3 Already, since 4 March 2024, when the first phase of powers under the Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency Act 2023 (ECCTA) was introduced, Companies House has prioritised tackling companies with inappropriate addresses. Over 73,400 addresses have been removed and, as a result, strike off has been initiated for up to 5,000 companies per week. Through increased capabilities in data analysis, Companies House continues to work to prevent the registration of misleading information at source. For example, 7,000 new incorporations have been rejected including where evidence has suggested addresses are inappropriate. 4.4 The Department for Business and Trade (DBT) and Companies House will continue to work together in rolling out the remaining ECCTA reforms, which will help to tackle economic crime and fraud. This will include the upcoming introduction of identity verification requirements. 4.5 The potential benefit of additional legislative measures will remain under review as ECCTA reforms become embedded and their impact is evaluated. Any further changes would need to be balanced against a range of factors including burdens on business, administrative impacts and other legislative priorities. DBT and Companies House are already considering options and will report to the Committee on progress in November 2025.