Select committee: Public Accounts Committee

Conclusion 32

30th Report - Antimicrobial resistance: addressing the risks Published 13 Jun 2025 Addressed to HM Treasury
Conclusion (the committee's words)
Taking advantage of scientific research and developments will be very important in addressing the threat of AMR. Research and development can improve tools such as diagnostics to improve prescribing of antimicrobials, as well as producing new antimicrobials and vaccines.82 It can also promote innovative forms of mitigating and treating AMR, such as through the use of artificial intelligence—which may be a more cost-effective approach, according to Dr Partridge—or genomic sequencing.83

From: Public Accounts Committee, 30th Report - Antimicrobial resistance: addressing the risks (HC 646), 13 June 2025

Government response

Latest Treasury Minutes progress report to the Committee of Public Accounts on the Thirtieth Report of Session 2024-26

The government responded to the whole report on 4 June 2026 (deadline 13 August 2025).

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Treasury minutes: Government response to the Committee of Public Accounts on the Thirtieth report from Session 2024-26

Published 18 September 2025.

Summary written by Accountability Index from the government's response. It is not the government's own words.

The government says it agrees with the Committee's recommendations on antimicrobial resistance, and sets out target implementation dates ranging from Winter 2025 to Autumn 2027.

  • On progress against targets, the government agrees, and says targets are subject to annual review over the summer, "with the potential to revise, if deemed appropriate and agreed by the UK AMR Strategy Board".
  • On transparency, it agrees and says the government "will publish the first of these reports by the autumn", describing activity during the first year of the 2024-2029 National Action Plan.
  • On diagnostics, it agrees (target date Spring 2027) and says engagement will inform an "infection diagnostics framework" by 2027, with point-of-care test pilots reporting in 2026-2027.
  • On wastewater, it agrees (target date Autumn 2027); the department "will provide a full response via a White Paper in Autumn 2025" and "will commission further research" on evidence gaps "by Summer 2026".

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