Select committee: Public Accounts Committee
Recommendation 14
43rd Report - MoD’s oversight of Reserve Forces’ and Cadets’ Associations
Published 5 Sep 2025
Addressed to HM Treasury
Public Accounts Committee MoD’s oversight of Reserve Forces’ and Cadets’ Associations All items in this report Report on parliament.uk ↗ Inquiry on parliament.uk ↗
Recommendation (the committee's words)
The Department said that it is working with the Department for Education to develop the new science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) capabilities, such as drone flying and cyber, which cadets need. This would support the UK’s wider STEM agenda.21 The Department told us that the Cadet Expansion Programme was now UK-wide, and that it had held discussions with the education departments in the devolved administrations of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland about it. The response to the programme in the devolved nations had been mixed: the model adopted in Scotland had not proved successful; in Wales there had been a lack of enthusiasm; and while there has been more interest in Northern Ireland, a lack of capacity in the armed forces to support it has restricted further expansion. However, the Council noted that the local knowledge the RFCAs based in the devolved nations had helped with these discussions and that each RFCA employed a school cadet engagement officer.22 Establishing an NDPB
From: Public Accounts Committee, 43rd Report - MoD’s oversight of Reserve Forces’ and Cadets’ Associations (HC 893), 5 September 2025
Government response
Latest Treasury Minutes progress report to the Committee of Public Accounts on the Forty-third Report of Session 2024-26
The government responded to the whole report on 4 June 2026 (deadline 5 November 2025).
Treasury minutes: Government response to the Committee of Public Accounts on the Forty-third report from Session 2024-26
Published 19 January 2026.
Summary written by Accountability Index from the government's response. It is not the government's own words.The government agrees with most of the Committee's recommendations on the Reserve Forces' and Cadets' Associations, with target dates mainly of March or June 2026, and disagrees with one on publishing the 2023-24 accounts.
- On the Reserves, it agrees to set out its plan by March 2026 and says it will provide updates on progress as requested; it plans legislative measures in the next Armed Forces Bill to increase Active Reserves towards the 20% target, "when the financial situation allows".
- On Cadets, it agrees to a plan by June 2026 and says development of a programme plan for growth in Cadet numbers is "well underway", including work on adult volunteers and safeguarding capacity.
- On the proposed NDPB, it agrees to update the Committee by March 2026 and says the proposal "remains one of the measures being developed for potential inclusion in the 2026 Armed Forces Bill".
- It disagrees with the recommendation to publish the 2023-24 accounts in a compliant format, saying it is working to lay the 2023-24 and 2024-25 accounts "as planned in 2025-26" and acknowledging that "certain areas are not currently compliant with the FReM".