Select committee: Public Accounts Committee

Recommendation 6

Eighteenth Report - Government actions to combat waste crime Published 19 Oct 2022 Addressed to HM Treasury
Recommendation (the committee's words)
We are concerned that the Agency is not doing enough to prevent the illegal export of waste. The Agency estimates that around 14 million tonnes of waste are legitimately exported each year. In the five years to 2020–21, the Agency inspected 1,100 shipping containers per year on average, preventing around 18,000 tonnes of waste from illegal export and saving the economy £1.3 million annually. The Agency believes that most illegally exported waste goes to non-OECD countries where controls on the harms this waste may cause are weaker. The Agency accepts that, despite its efforts, it does not know the total amount of waste that is illegally exported. However, the Environmental Services Association estimates that around 400,000 tonnes of waste are exported illegally each year, costing the economy £42 million. The Agency can do more here – it told us about a record £1.5 million fine it achieved for waste export offences committed by a waste disposal company last year, which was the company’s second offence within two years. In this instance, investigators were able to prevent 16 25-tonne containers from being exported, but another 26 containers had already left port for India or Indonesia. Recommendation: The Agency should write to us within six weeks setting out what actions would be required to enable it to understand the true scale of illegal waste exports and what further action it might take to prevent them.

From: Public Accounts Committee, Eighteenth Report - Government actions to combat waste crime (HC 33), 19 October 2022

Government response

The government responded to the whole report on 14 December 2022 (deadline 19 December 2022).

Summary written by Accountability Index from the government's response. It is not the government's own words.

The government states that it agrees with the Committee's recommendations on waste crime, listing most as "implemented" and giving target dates for others.

  • On the Resources and Waste Strategy, the government agrees with the recommendation, while noting that "some delivery has been slower than originally planned"; it lists planned reforms including digital waste tracking and reform of the waste carriers, brokers and dealers' regime, both "planned for 2024".
  • On landfill tax, the government agrees and says the Landfill Tax Review would consider the structure of the tax and "the impacts of any proposed changes to this on waste crime"; HMRC is to report on its approach to investigations, with a target date of December 2022.
  • On sanctions, the government agrees and notes that the Sentencing Council is responsible for sentencing guidance and the courts make "independent decisions"; the department "intends to conduct new research" into enforcement of small scale fly-tipping, "anticipated to commence in early 2023".
  • On the digital waste tracking contract, the government agrees; it is "anticipated that the contract will be let by the end of 2022" and the department "will write to inform the Committee" when this happens.

Read the government's response ↗ Report an error