Select committee: Work and Pensions Committee
Recommendation 2
Fourth Report - Statutory Sick Pay
Published 28 Mar 2024
Paragraph 51
Addressed to Department for Work and Pensions
Work and Pensions Committee Statutory Sick Pay All items in this report Report on parliament.uk ↗ Inquiry on parliament.uk ↗
Recommendation (the committee's words)
The rate of Statutory Sick Pay is too low. Of all the proposals for increasing the SSP rate, we think a rate in line with the flat rate of Statutory Maternity Pay would strike the best balance. It would increase the rate to £172.48 per week (using the 2023–24 rate), or 90% of earnings, whichever was lower. This would be considerably more than the 2023–24 SSP rate of £109.40 but not so much as to place unreasonable additional costs on most employers. The 90% replacement rate for those earning below the flat rate of SMP would ensure, as the current SSP system does, that no one’s SSP payments could exceed their usual earnings. By the start of financial year 2025–26, the Government should increase the rate at which Statutory Sick Pay is paid in line with the flat rate of Statutory Maternity Pay.
From: Work and Pensions Committee, Fourth Report - Statutory Sick Pay (HC 148), paragraph 51, 28 March 2024
Government response
The government responded to the whole report on 14 May 2024 (deadline 28 May 2024).
Summary written by Accountability Index from the government's response. It is not the government's own words.The Government states that it "firmly believes that there is a case to strengthen SSP" and is delivering changes through the Employment Rights Bill, while it does not adopt the Committee's recommendations to keep the waiting period or to raise the SSP rate in line with Statutory Maternity Pay.
- On the Lower Earnings Limit, the Government is extending eligibility to those earning below it, and has brought forward an amendment setting the rate at "80% of average normal weekly earnings, or the flat rate, whichever is lower". It says this means "up to 1.3 million more employees" become eligible.
- On the waiting period, the Government notes the recommendation came under the previous administration and says it "will remove the three-day waiting period from the SSP system through the Employment Rights Bill".
- On the SSP rate, the Government does not commit to align it with Statutory Maternity Pay, citing an estimated additional cost of "c.£500 million per year" to business. It says it "continues to review the rate of SSP each year as part of the annual uprating process".
- On a small business rebate, the response notes the Percentage Threshold Scheme was "seen as administratively complex and was underused" and points to the independent Keep Britain Working review. On agency workers, it will update guidance "in due course".