Select committee: Welsh Affairs Committee

Conclusion 6

5th Report - The economic and cultural impacts of trade and environmental policy on family farms in Wales Published 7 Apr 2022 Paragraph 36 Addressed to Wales Office
Conclusion (the committee's words)
We recognise the importance of increasing woodland to tackle the climate emergency. However, there are unintended consequences emerging as a result of planting too many trees, of the wrong type, in the wrong place. The move to net zero also needs to be better understood—something that would be helped by greater transparency on what is happening. We have heard legitimate concerns from a large number of witnesses regarding companies buying Welsh farmland for tree planting in order to off-set their carbon emissions. The extent to which this is happening, and the drivers for these actions (and whether they are an unintended consequence of tree planting schemes, including those established by both the UK and Welsh governments), is difficult to establish.

From: Welsh Affairs Committee, 5th Report - The economic and cultural impacts of trade and environmental policy on family farms in Wales (HC 607), paragraph 36, 7 April 2022

Government response

The government responded to the whole report on 14 July 2022 (deadline 7 June 2022).

Summary written by Accountability Index from the government's response. It is not the government's own words.

The Government states that it "has carefully considered the Committee's recommendations and has responded to each in turn", mostly describing existing or planned work and, in several areas, noting that policy is devolved and its measures apply to England.

  • On trade, it is "establishing a new Food and Drink Export Council" with the Devolved Administrations and industry, whose remit and membership will be agreed in partnership. It "recognises the need" for agri-food attachés with Welsh experience.
  • On FTA impact reporting, it points to existing scoping and impact assessments published at the launch and conclusion of negotiations, which cover the nations and regions of the UK, including Wales. It does not state a commitment to publish a separate Wales statement or cumulative modelling data.
  • On carbon offsets, it points to the UK Land Carbon Registry for projects under the Woodland and Peatland Codes. For England, it says it has "no plans to monitor the purchase of viable agricultural land".
  • On new entrants, it says its funding and new entrant scheme apply to England. Pilots are aimed to launch "this year", after which it "will consider" whether there is a rationale for capital grants. It will share information on the scheme and the Lump Sum Exit Scheme with the Welsh Government.

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