Source · Select Committees · Treasury Committee

Recommendation 10

10 Paragraph: 67

It is understandable that total departmental spending is rising at present, and that the UK’s...

Conclusion
It is understandable that total departmental spending is rising at present, and that the UK’s tax burden will rise to levels not seen during peace time, given that the country is still in the midst of a global pandemic, which has at times shut down major sections of the economy and has placed significant demand pressure on many areas of public spending. However, not all departmental spending choices that the Chancellor made were pandemic-related. If the Chancellor wishes to be able to cut taxes later in this Parliament while still meeting his fiscal rules, he may have to identify areas of departmental spending where he can reduce spending in real terms even if this is in the face of increased demand.
Paragraph Reference: 67
Government Response Acknowledged
HM Government Acknowledged
I thank the Committee for their conclusions on the government’s fiscal strategy. The Treasury continues to monitor the risks of higher inflation and interest rates closely, and the Charter for Budget Responsibility now contains a new focus on assessing the affordability of public debt. As the Committee notes, the UK’s high level of debt means we are vulnerable to changes in macroeconomic conditions such as interest rates and inflation, which would increase the amount we spend on debt interest rather than public services. That is why the government has introduced new fiscal rules to help ensure the public finances return to a sustainable footing. Rolling fiscal rules means we can absorb some shocks and adjust fiscal policy as needed, but the government has already made tough decisions which demonstrate our commitment to keep debt under control, such as delivering a long-term, sustainable funding solution for the NHS and reform of the adult social care system.