Source · Select Committees · Treasury Committee

Recommendation 8

8 Rejected Paragraph: 40

No routine process exists to identify and remove outdated tax reliefs from statute

Conclusion
Political pressure, including through lobbying, tends to promote both the creation of new tax reliefs and the retention of existing reliefs. Tax reliefs long detached from their original policy purpose clutter an ever more complex tax system. We are concerned that there is no routine within Government to identify and clean them from the statute book.
Government Response Summary
The government is already committed to simplifying the tax system and keeps all tax reliefs under review. They do not feel a review of the kind recommended by the Committee would be an effective use of limited resources, saying constant reviews would essentially be creating uncertainty for taxpayers.
Paragraph Reference: 40
Government Response Rejected
HM Government Rejected
The Government is already committed to simplifying the tax system and keeps all tax reliefs under review. In March, the Chancellor set out to the Treasury Committee his commitment to simplifying the tax system, and that he is taking personal responsibility for this work. The Chancellor has set a clear mandate to his officials to focus both on the simplicity of new tax policy design and on simplifying the existing tax rules and administration, asking for tax simplification to be considered ahead of every fiscal event. The Government therefore welcomes the Committee’s intention to monitor this but considers that most tax reliefs work well—in many cases specifically making tax simpler for citizens and businesses, and where issues exist review is already underway (e.g. Research and Development Tax Credits). The Government does not therefore feel a review of the kind recommended by the Committee would be an effective use of limited resources. While simplification is one of the Government’s key objectives, it needs to be balanced against other important objectives of tax reliefs, such as supporting growth and employment. A full review of all tax reliefs would impose significant uncertainty on the tax system, putting revenue at risk and altering business behaviour whilst they waited for such a review to conclude. It is worth noting that previous NAO and PAC reports on reliefs have focused on non-structural reliefs which are primarily designed to support government economic and social policy. Constant reviews would essentially be creating uncertainty for taxpayers, particularly for those industries which benefit from such reliefs such as Full Expensing, the Annual Investment Allowance, R&D Tax Credits, Draught Relief, Film Tax Relief, Video Game Relief and Theatre Tax Relief. Any sudden ambiguity around the operation of the reliefs, due to a widescale review, would unlikely be welcomed by the manufacturing sector, hospitality sector, the creative industries and many other sectors which utilise vital government reliefs.