Source · Select Committees · Public Administration and Constitutional Affairs Committee

Recommendation 28

28

The proposals in the Bill on voting and candidacy rights of EU citizens would create...

Conclusion
The proposals in the Bill on voting and candidacy rights of EU citizens would create a complex system that is likely to lead to confusion and difficulties for electoral administrators, electoral campaigners and voters in determining who is eligible to vote and stand for elections at local government elections in England and Police and Crime Commissioner elections in England and Wales. People from the same country will have different rights depending when they arrived in the UK. The Committee recommends that the Government considers further the option of a residency-based approach in future reforms. (Paragraph 130) The Electoral Commission
Government Response Acknowledged
HM Government Acknowledged
The intention behind the proposed changes to EU citizens’ voting and candidacy rights is to update the franchise to appropriately reflect that the UK has left the European Union, and that the concept of the UK participating in joint EU citizenship has ended. To this end, the Bill’s provisions are focused on the retention of existing rights, rather than the creation of new ones. With reference to the recommendation that consideration be given to the extension of the franchise to all residents, the Government’s position remains unchanged: that is, that the right to reside in the UK should not automatically confer the right to participate in our democratic processes. This approach is not unusual: nationality restrictions on voting are a common feature of most democracies. It may be possible for citizens of other countries who have lived here for more than five years to apply for UK citizenship, should they wish to become a citizen and vote in all UK elections. This provides a well-understood and established route for those who integrate fully into our society to become part of our democratic process. Within this context, the provisions in the Bill do two key things. Firstly, they recognise our commitment to respecting the established rights of those EU citizens who were already resident in the UK at the time of our departure from the EU. Secondly, by moving towards a future position whereby the grant of rights rests on the principle of mutuality, as expressed through agreements with individual nation states in the EU, the Government ensures that we are protecting the existing rights of British citizens living in EU countries, as well as the rights of EU citizens. We are working closely with stakeholders and the electoral community to ensure that the associated new registration processes are as accessible, efficient, and clear as possible - for both electors and administrators.