Select committee: International Development Committee

Aid spending in the UK

Closed Opened 15 Nov 2022 Closed 22 May 2023
Inquiry scope (the committee's words)
Report and Government response published The Government must put the UK’s aid budget beyond the reach of the Home Office and ringfence it to spend in the world’s poorest and most vulnerable countries, the International Development Committee is urging today. In a searingly concise report of 14 paragraphs, the Committee sets out the evidence to demonstrate that the world’s poorest countries are being short-changed as a result of other Government departments raiding the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office’s (FCDO's) aid budget. Meanwhile the aid budget has been cut to 0.55 per cent of Gross National Income and aid programmes which support the world’s poorest people overseas have been disproportionately cut. The UK Government’s approach to spending ODA in the UK is incompatible with the spirit of the OECD’s Development Assistance Committee rules, says today’s report. Most countries take a conservative approach, recognising that the ODA budget is for spending that “promotes and specifically targets the economic development and welfare of developing countries.” This makes the Government’s choice to spend a significant and increasing proportion of the ODA budget in the UK a “political choice”. It is a self-defeating decision which is likely only to increase the number of refugees arriving in the UK. Read the Report: Aid spending in the UK Read the Government response: Aid spending in the UK

Where it stands

The inquiry is closed, opened 15 November 2022.

The committee has published 1 report, most recently Sixth Report - Aid Spending in the UK on 2 March 2023.

The government's response

Published 22 May 2023. The deadline was 2 May 2023.

Summary written by Accountability Index from the government's response. It is not the government's own words.

The government says it cannot accept the Committee's recommendation to ring-fence the equivalent of 0.5% of GNI for development assistance delivered outside the UK, because it is "not affordable in current highly challenging economic and fiscal context".

  • The government says it recognises the Committee's concern about the impact of in-UK ODA spending on international objectives, and sets out its own approach to "mitigating them".
  • It states it provided additional ODA resources of £1 billion in 2022-23 and £1.5 billion in 2023-24 at the 2022 Autumn Statement, which it says will result in ODA spending exceeding 0.5% of GNI.
  • It commits to publishing details of departmental methodologies for in-donor refugee costs in a report "prior to the publication of final 2022 Statistics on International Development in autumn 2023".
  • It says it "remains committed to spending 0.7% of GNI as ODA when the fiscal circumstances allow", as set out to Parliament in July 2021.

Read the government's response ↗ Report an error

Reports

1 report

Oral evidence sessions

2 sessions

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Date Session and witnesses Source
8 Feb 2023
Aid spending in the UK
Rt Hon Andrew Mitchell · Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office, Rt Hon John Glen MP · HM Treasury, Rt Hon Robert Jenrick MP · Home Office
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13 Dec 2022
Aid spending in the UK
Daphne Jayasinghe · International Rescue Committee, Enver Solomon · Refugee Council, Ian Mitchell · Centre for Global Development, Professor Michael Collyer · University of Sussex, Professor Stefan Dercon · Blavatnik School of Government
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Who gave evidence

8 witnesses

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WitnessOrganisationSessions
Daphne Jayasinghe · Director of Policy – Global Protracted Displacement Team International Rescue Committee 1
Enver Solomon · Chief Executive Officer Refugee Council 1
Ian Mitchell · Co-Director, Europe and Senior Policy Fellow Centre for Global Development 1
Professor Michael Collyer · Professor University of Sussex 1
Professor Stefan Dercon · Professor of Economic Policy Blavatnik School of Government 1
Rt Hon Andrew Mitchell · Minister of State Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office 1
Rt Hon John Glen MP · Chief Secretary to the Treasury HM Treasury 1
Rt Hon Robert Jenrick MP · Minister for Immigration Home Office 1