Recommendation 25

The UK needs to continue its support for Lebanon, which is a vital component of stability in the Levant, situated as it is alongside Syria, with its fragile polity and its strong ties to Lebanon. The UK Government should prioritise spending on both civil and military support for Lebanon’s 55 economic and social stability, in particular for its armed forces in their implementation of Security Council Resolution 1701 and the November 2024 ceasefire with Israel, to help strengthen Lebanon as a major component of the regional peacebuilding infrastructure. It is vital that the UK supports the Lebanese Armed Forces because if the area is to be stabilised, people need to believe they will be protected by the official military force of the Lebanese Government so that they will feel confident enough to hand over their weapons. The UK Government should prioritise assistance to Lebanon’s nation-building, as nation-building is an area where the UK can add value through its expertise. (Recommendation, Paragraph 136) 56